Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39816113›Full record

ArticleNarra J2024

Role of mothers in preventing tuberculosis in children: A scoping review.

Nursia Aja, Ravik Karsidi, Sapja Anantanyu, Anik Lestari

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Narra J, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nursia AjaDoctoral Program of Development Extension and Community Empowerment, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Ravik KarsidiDoctoral Program of Development Extension and Community Empowerment, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Sapja AnantanyuDoctoral Program of Development Extension and Community Empowerment, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Anik LestariDoctoral Program of Development Extension and Community Empowerment, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health challenge, especially for children. The aim of this scoping review was to investigate the role of mothers in preventing childhood TB transmission and highlight effective strategies and associated barriers. A systematic literature search was conducted using PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus, covering articles up to January 17, 2024. The search included keywords like "mother," "parents," "care," "prevention," and "tuberculosis." Eligibility criteria included peer- reviewed articles on maternal health interventions for TB prevention in children and published in English. The study selection process involved screening titles and abstracts, followed by full-text reviews by Rayyan Artificial Intelligence (AI). Eighteen studies were analyzed, revealing the crucial roles of mothers and healthcare workers in TB prevention. The results indicated that in South Africa, only 47% of eligible pregnant women underwent Mantoux testing, with lower rates in rural areas. The isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) uptake rate was 79%, with geographical variations. Barriers included insufficient patient information, inadequate screening facilities, and healthcare providers' knowledge gaps. Parental involvement, particularly by mothers, is vital for adherence to TB preventive measures. Challenges in integrating TB case-finding with antenatal care and prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) services included inconsistent screening and healthcare worker shortages. Enhancing health services, reducing stigma, and integrating TB prevention into existing programs are essential. In conclusion, this review underscores that effective childhood TB prevention requires a coordinated approach that incorporates the efforts of the mother and healthcare worker. Addressing barriers such as contact tracing gaps and diagnostic delays, alongside enhancing maternal health education and support, is essential for improving TB prevention and management. Targeted interventions and collaborative efforts are needed to reduce transmission and improve health outcomes, particularly in bridging rural-urban disparities.

Indexed as

Infectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMothersTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsChildFemaleHumansPregnancySouth AfricaAntitubercular AgentsChildrenhealthcaremotherpreventiontuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39816113
PMCPMC11731948

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.