Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815730›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2025

Hand dominance shift during sleep in sexsomnia: a clue to pathophysiology?

Alon Y Avidan, Rosa Hasan, Varun Badami, Carlos H Schenck

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Sleep-Related Eating Disorder and Sexsomnia; Two Rare Parasomnias? A Mini-Review with Illustrative Case-Reports.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alon Y AvidanSleep Disorders Program and Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Department of Neurology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Rosa HasanSleep Disorders Center Institute of Psychiatry, Hospital das Clinicas Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Varun BadamiDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Carlos H SchenckMinnesota Regional Sleep Disorders Center, and Departments of Psychiatry, Hennepin County Medical Center, and University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo elucidate whether awake handedness in sexsomnia is retained during sleep to uncover potential clues about the underlying neurophysiologic mechanisms.

methodsParticipants' and observers' self-reported handedness during sexsomnia events.

resultsCase 1: A 22-year-old right-handed (RH) female with an 8-year history of nocturnal sleep-related masturbatory behavior (SMB) involving the left hand (LH) exclusively. Case 2: A 30-year-old ambidextrous male with SMB involving both hands, but most prominently the LH. Case 3: A 33-year-old RH female with exclusively LH SMB in the setting of acute multiple sclerosis exacerbation with cervical spinal cord and brainstem involvement. Case 4: A 44-year-old RH male with bilateral dream enactment behavior and LH-predominant SMB noted by the bed partner. Case 5: A 59-year-old RH female with a history of multiple system atrophy and rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder developed a new SMB, noted by the bed partner involving exclusively the LH. Case 6: A 37-year-old RH male with inappropriate sexual behaviors involving the nondominant LH without retention of memory for the events. Case 7: A 17-year-old RH male with polysomnographic evidence of genital manipulation using both hands but predominantly involving the nondominant hand.

conclusionsWe speculate that sexsomnias originate from central pattern generator in the brainstem and spinal cord, as opposed to the cerebral cortex. The lack of involvement of cerebral motor control is further substantiated by amnesia for sexsomnia events. The implications of these data provide fundamental new clues about the mechanism of sexsomnias with critical forensic implications. CITATION: Avidan AY, Hasan R, Badami V, Schenck CH. Hand dominance shift during sleep in sexsomnia: a clue to pathophysiology?

Indexed as

Functional LateralityMasturbationSleepAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParasomniasPolysomnographyYoung Adulthand dominanceNREM parasomniasexsomnia

Identifiers

PMID39815730
PMCPMC12048334

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.