Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815629›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2025

Altering Lipid A Precursor Ion Types in the Gas Phase for In-Depth Structural Elucidation via Tandem Mass Spectrometry.

Hsi-Chun Chao, Scott A McLuckey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hsi-Chun ChaoDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1774-4877
Scott A McLuckeyDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1648-5570

Funding

Novel Ion Chemistry and Instrument Development for the Characterization of Proteins, Nucleic Acids, and Heterogeneous Bio-complexes via Tandem Mass SpectrometryR35GM153191 · NIGMS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT A MCLUCKEY · 2024 to 2026
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM153191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid A, a well-known saccharolipid, acts as the inner lipid-glycan anchor of lipopolysaccharides in Gram-negative bacterial cell membranes and functions as an endotoxin. Its structure is composed of two glucosamines with β(1 → 6) linkages and various fatty acyl and phosphate groups. The lipid A structure can be used for the identification of bacterial species, but its complexity poses significant structural characterization challenges. In this work, we present a comprehensive strategy combining condensed-phase sample preparation, electrospray ionization, and gas-phase ion/ion reactions with tandem mass spectrometry for detailed lipid A structural elucidation. We use proton transfer reactions, charge-inversion reactions, and sequential ion/ion reactions for magnesium transfer to generate targeted lipid A ions. The strategy, established with a synthetic monophosphoryl lipid A (MPLA) and known MPLA and diphosphorylated lipid A (DPLA) from

Indexed as

Lipid ATandem Mass SpectrometryEscherichia coliGasesIonsSpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray IonizationGasesIonsLipid A

Identifiers

PMID39815629
PMCPMC12865922

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.