Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815608›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Zhejiang University. Science. B2025

Clinical efficacy and safety of vortioxetine as an adjuvant drug for patients with bipolar depression.

Chunxiao Dai, Yaoyang Fu, Xuanwei Li, Meihua Lin, Yinbo Li, Xiao Li, Keke Huang, Chengcheng Zhou, Jian Xie, Qingwei Zhao and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chunxiao DaiDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Yaoyang FuDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou 310006, China.
Xuanwei LiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Meihua LinDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Yinbo LiFuyang Third People's Hospital, Hangzhou 311402, China.
Xiao LiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Keke HuangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Chengcheng ZhouFuyang Third People's Hospital, Hangzhou 311402, China.
Jian XieDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou 310006, China. srxjian@163.com.
Qingwei ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China. srxjian@163.com.
Shaohua HuDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China. srxjian@163.com.

Funding

the Chinese Medical Education Association 2022KTZ004the Construction Fund of Key Medical Disciplines of Hangzhou OO2020491the Innovation Team for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Major Brain Diseases 2020R01001the Leading Talent of Scientific and Technological Innovation‒"Ten Thousand Talents Program" of Zhejiang Province 2021R52016the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC2506200the Research Project of Jinan Microecological Biomedicine Shandong Laboratory JNL-2023001Bthe Zhejiang Provincial Key Research and Development Program 2021C03107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWhether vortioxetine has a utility as an adjuvant drug in the treatment of bipolar depression remains controversial. This study aimed to validate the efficacy and safety of vortioxetine in bipolar depression.

methodsPatients with bipolar Ⅱ depression were enrolled in this prospective, two-center, randomized, 12-week pilot trial. The main indicator for assessing treatment effectiveness was a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) of ≥50%. All eligible patients initially received four weeks of lurasidone monotherapy. Patients who responded well continued to receive this kind of monotherapy. However, no-response patients were randomly assigned to either valproate or vortioxetine treatment for eight weeks. By comprehensively comparing the results of MADRS over a period of 4‍‒‍12 weeks, a systematic analysis was conducted to determine whether vortioxetine could be used as an adjuvant drug for treating bipolar depression.

resultsThirty-seven patients responded to lurasidone monotherapy, and 60 patients were randomly assigned to the valproate or vortioxetine group for eight weeks. After two weeks of combined valproate or vortioxetine treatment, the MADRS score in the vortioxetine group was significantly lower than that in the valproate group. There was no difference in the MADRS scores between the two groups at 8 and 12 weeks. The incidence of side effects did not significantly differ between the valproate and vortioxetine groups. Importantly, three patients in the vortioxetine group appeared to switch to mania or hypomania.

conclusionsThis study suggested that lurasidone combination with vortioxetine might have potential benefits to bipolar II depression in the early stage, while disease progression should be monitored closely for the risk of switching to mania.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderSulfidesVortioxetineAdultAntidepressive AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansLurasidone HydrochlorideMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeValproic AcidAntidepressive AgentsLurasidone HydrochlorideSulfidesValproic AcidVortioxetineBipolar II depressionCombinationLurasidoneVortioxetine

Identifiers

PMID39815608
PMCPMC11735911

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.