ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025
Combination of rapamycin and adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells enhances therapeutic potential for osteoarthritis.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Research progress of mesenchymal stem cells/stromal cells and their derivatives against cell senescence in the treatment of osteoarthritis.Annals of medicine · 2026Review
- A Review of Rejuvenation Strategies Targeting Mesenchymal Stem Cell Senescence and Their Impact on Bone Health and Regeneration.Current osteoporosis reports · 2026Review
- Beyond Potency: Emerging Determinants and Optimization Strategies Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy of Adult Stem Cells.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Proinflammatory Cytokine Preconditioning Enhances the Therapeutic Potency of Different Types of MSCs in Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Metformin-pretreated synovial mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes alleviate osteoarthritis via the miR-1208/METTL3/NLRP3 axis.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Comparative study of adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells with rapamycin on paraquat-induced acute lung injury and pulmonary fibrosis in a mouse model: histological and biochemical study.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Unraveling senescence in cancer: mechanistic complexities and therapeutic opportunities.Molecular biology reports · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe regenerative potential of mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) has been extensively studied in clinical trials in the past decade. However, despite the promising regenerative properties documented in preclinical studies, for instance in osteoarthritis (OA), the therapeutic translation of these results in patients has not been fully conclusive. One factor contributing to this therapeutic barrier could be the presence of senescent cells in OA joints.
methodsThis study evaluated a novel approach to OA treatment by combining adipose tissue-derived MSCs (AD-MSCs) with rapamycin, a clinically approved immunosuppressive drug with anti-senescence properties. First, rapamycin effects on senescence and fibrosis markers were investigated in freshly isolated OA chondrocytes by immunostaining. Next, the in vitro differentiation capacities of AD-MSCs, their regulatory immune functions on activated immune cells and their regenerative effects on OA chondrocyte signature were assessed in the presence of rapamycin.
resultsIn OA chondrocytes, rapamycin reduced the senescence marker p15
conclusionsOur findings suggest that the rapamycin and AD-MSC combination enhances the therapeutic efficacy of these cells in senescence-driven degenerative diseases such as OA, notably by improving their anti-fibrotic and anti-inflammatory properties.
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