Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815278›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2025

The clinical value and most informative threshold of polygenic risk score in the Quebec City Case-Control Asthma Cohort.

Martin Pariès, Stéphanie Bougeard, Aida Eslami, Zhonglin Li, Michel Laviolette, Louis-Philippe Boulet, Evelyne Vigneau, Yohan Bossé

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Genetic mechanisms of pollinosis: interactions between genes and environmental factors.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Martin ParièsOniris, INRAE, StatSC, Nantes, 44300, France.
Stéphanie BougeardAnses (French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety), Ploufragan, 22440, France.
Aida EslamiInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec - Université Laval, Quebec City, Canada.
Zhonglin LiInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec - Université Laval, Quebec City, Canada.
Michel LavioletteInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec - Université Laval, Quebec City, Canada.
Louis-Philippe BouletInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec - Université Laval, Quebec City, Canada.
Evelyne VigneauOniris, INRAE, StatSC, Nantes, 44300, France.
Yohan BosséInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec - Université Laval, Quebec City, Canada. yohan.bosse@criucpq.ulaval.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified genetic variants robustly associated with asthma. A potential near-term clinical application is to calculate polygenic risk score (PRS) to improve disease risk prediction. The value of PRS, as part of numerous multi-source variables used to define asthma, remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate PRS and define most informative thresholds in relation to conventional clinical and physiological criteria of asthma using a multivariate statistical method. Clinical and genome-wide genotyping data were obtained from the Quebec City Case-Control Asthma Cohort (QCCCAC), which is an independent cohort from previous GWAS. PRS was derived using LDpred2 and integrated with other asthma phenotypes by means of Principal Component Analysis with Optimal Scaling (PCAOS). PRS was considered using 'ordinal level of scaling' to account for non-linear information. In two dimensional PCAOS space, the first component delineated individuals with and without asthma, whereas the severity of asthma was discerned on the second component. The positioning of high vs. low PRS in this space matched the presence and absence of airway hyperresponsiveness, showing that PRS delineated cases and controls at the same extent as a positive bronchial challenge test. The top 10% and the bottom 5% of the PRS were the most informative thresholds to define individuals at high and low genetic risk of asthma in this cohort. PRS used in a multivariate method offers a decision-making space similar to hyperresponsiveness in this cohort and highlights the most informative and asymmetrical thresholds to define high and low genetic risk of asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaMultifactorial InheritanceAdultCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic Risk ScoreGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrincipal Component AnalysisQuebecAsthmaCohort studyMultivariate methodOptimal scalingPolygenic risk scoreThreshold

Identifiers

PMID39815278
PMCPMC11734400

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.