Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815258›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2025

PD-L1 positive platelets mediate resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in patients with colorectal cancer.

Jiacheng Li, Jia Liu, Shifeng Yang, Yu Xia, Qingzhe Meng, Biying Sun, Yansong Liu, Bin Zhao, Jiaqi Jin, Hui Xu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Towards liquid biopsy-based analysis of antitumour immunity.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2026
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  5. Platelets as regulators of cancer immunity: mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jiacheng Li *Digestive Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China.
Jia Liu *Key Laboratory of Microecology-Immune Regulatory Network and Related Diseases, School of Basic Medicine, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China.
Shifeng Yang *Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, 150001, China.
Yu XiaDigestive Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China.
Qingzhe MengDigestive Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China.
Biying SunDigestive Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China.
Yansong LiuDigestive Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China.
Bin ZhaoDigestive Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China.
Jiaqi JinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Hui XuKey Laboratory of Microecology-Immune Regulatory Network and Related Diseases, School of Basic Medicine, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China. xuhui19782003@163.com.
Lihong WangCollege of Pharmacy, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China. wlh_6663@163.com.
Pengxia ZhangKey Laboratory of Microecology-Immune Regulatory Network and Related Diseases, School of Basic Medicine, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China. pengxiaz@jmsu.edu.cn.
Zhuoxin ChengDigestive Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154000, China. czx6892551@yeah.net.

Funding

Dongji Academic Team of Jiamusi University DJXSTD202410the Basic Research Support Program for Excellent Young Teachers in Provincial Undergraduate Universities in Heilongjiang Province YQJH2023222the Doctoral Special Research Fund Project of Jiamusi University JMSUBZ2022-09the Excellent Scientific Research Team Project of the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University 202301the National Fund Cultivation Project of Jiamusi University JMSUGPZR2023-005the Research Projects of Basic Scientific Research Business Expenses of Provincial Colleges and Universities in Heilongjiang Province 2023-KYYWF-0605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProgrammed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression on immune cells is correlated with the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy in various types of cancer. Platelets are important components of the tumour microenvironment (TME) and are widely involved in the development of many types of cancer including colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the role of PD-L1 positive platelets in ICI therapy for CRC remains unknown. We hypothesized that PD-L1 positive platelets trigger and sustain CRC immunosuppression.

methodsThe functional depletion effects of PD-L1 positive platelets on TME and immune cells were measured via western blotting, immunofluorescence staining, qRT-PCR, ELISpot and flow cytometry. In vivo, CD274 knockout (KO), CD8a KO, platelet-specific KO (PF4-Cre-Hsp90b1

resultsWe found that PD-L1 positive platelets are correlated with a poor prognosis, CD8 + T cell exhaustion and serve as a novel noninvasive biomarker for predicting immunotherapy efficacy in patients with CRC. The transfer of PD-L1 from tumour cells to platelets in the TME depends on direct cell contact via the fibronectin-1/GPIbα/integrin α5β1 pathway. In turn, platelets can also induce PD-L1 expression on cancer cells. Animal experiments revealed that antiplatelet pharmacological agents and genetic knockout of platelets potentiated the antitumour effect of the PD-L1 mAb treatment in a CD8 + T cell dependent manner.

conclusionsOur data suggest that PD-L1 positive platelets suppress CD8 + T cell immunity. Clinical combination treatment with ICIs and antiplatelet agents may be an effective therapeutic strategy for treating CRC.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenBlood PlateletsColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutTumor MicroenvironmentB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsColorectal cancerImmune checkpoint inhibitorsPD-L1Platelet

Identifiers

PMID39815258
PMCPMC11737274

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.