Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815243›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2025

Parents' views and experiences of raising babies born with cleft lip and palate: a qualitative study.

Delaram Alinezhad, Farnoosh Mohammadi, Mohammad Javad Kharazifared, Mahdia Gholami, Sarvin Sarmadi, Samaneh Razeghi

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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Delaram AlinezhadDentist, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farnoosh MohammadiCraniomaxillofacial Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Javad KharazifaredResearch Advisor, Dental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahdia GholamiResearch Center for Caries Prevention, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sarvin SarmadiCraniomaxillofacial Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Samaneh RazeghiResearch Center for Caries Prevention, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. s-razeghi@tums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParents of children born with cleft lip/palate encounter numerous challenges. This study aims to provide a deeper understanding for authorities to better support these parents by exploring the views and experiences of Iranian parents raising babies with cleft lip/palate through qualitative research.

methodsThis qualitative study collected data through face-to-face, in-depth, semi-structured interviews. Using purposive sampling, parents of children with cleft lip/palate who visited the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at the Children's Medical Center in Tehran, Iran, were selected. Thematic content analysis was employed to interpret the data and identify themes and subthemes.

resultsFrom 20 interviews, six themes were identified. The diagnosis theme was associated with timing. Key concerns within the psychosocial experiences theme included initial reactions, pressure from society, the child's future in the community, hiding from family, feeling guilty about the anomaly, and couples' relationships. The challenges in childcare theme included feeding difficulties, financial challenges, and cleft treatments. The information acquisition theme included primary awareness and the importance of knowing how to care for the child. The coping theme included gaining awareness, accepting the problem as God's will and destiny, minimizing the significance of the child's cleft, and support. Parents had concerns about informing the child of his/her condition.

conclusionsParents of infants with cleft lip/palate feel unsupported by medical staff in feeding practices and seek improved training for staff. They propose a program to empower staff and advocate for psychological support for parents. Access to specialized baby bottles and financial support is crucial, along with establishing a parent-led community for sharing experiences.

Indexed as

Cleft LipCleft PalateParentsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInterviews as TopicIranMaleQualitative ResearchBabiesCleft lip/palateCongenital defectParentsQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID39815243
PMCPMC11734495

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.