Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815240›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2025

Endocervical adenocarcinomas and HPV genotyping in an HIV endemic milieu - a retrospective study.

Lucília Lovane, Gabriella Lillsunde Larsson, Satish Tulsidás, Carla Carrilho, Sören Andersson, Christina Karlsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lucília LovanePathology Department, Maputo Central Hospital, Avenida Agostinho Neto 164, Maputo, CEP1100, Mozambique. lucilia.trindade@gmail.com.
Gabriella Lillsunde LarssonSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Satish TulsidásMedical Oncology Service, Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique.
Carla CarrilhoPathology Department, Maputo Central Hospital, Avenida Agostinho Neto 164, Maputo, CEP1100, Mozambique.
Sören AnderssonSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Christina KarlssonSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer is the most prevalent cancer in Mozambique, with endocervical adenocarcinoma accounting for approximately 5.5% of cases. Knowledge regarding the most prevalent HPV genotypes in endocervical adenocarcinoma is limited, within this setting. This study aimed to investigate human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence and genotypes within a cohort of endocervical adenocarcinoma patients in the context of Mozambique's recently introduced vaccination programme, considering the country's HIV-endemic setting.

methodsForty consecutive cases of endocervical adenocarcinoma diagnosed at Maputo Central Hospital between 2017 and 2018, with limited clinical data available, were included. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status was determined through serological data or in situ hybridisation on histopathological slides. HPV detection was performed using a multi-methodological approach, including Anyplex II, in-house polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and chromogenic and fluorescent in situ hybridisation techniques.

resultsAll 40 cases exhibited HPV-dependent morphology. Fourteen of the 40 patients were HIV-positive. No significant differences were observed between the two groups regarding age, stage, or histopathological type. hrHPV16, 18, or 45 were detected in all cases. Notably, multiple hrHPV infections were identified exclusively in HIV-negative cases (10/26, p = 0.0075), with hrHPV18/45 co-infection being the most common (n = 8).

conclusionsThese findings suggest that the newly implemented quadrivalent vaccination programme has the potential to prevent morbidity and mortality from endocervical adenocarcinoma, irrespective of HIV infection status, in Mozambique's HIV-endemic environment.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaHIV InfectionsPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultEndemic DiseasesFemaleGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedMozambiquePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesEndocervical adenocarcinomasHIVHPVHPV vaccineIn situ hybridisation

Identifiers

PMID39815240
PMCPMC11734481

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