Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815179›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Preoperative CT lymph node size as a predictor of nodal metastasis in resectable Colon cancer: a retrospective study of 694 patients.

Tetsuro Kawazoe, Ryota Nakanishi, Koji Ando, Yoko Zaitsu, Kensuke Kudou, Yuichiro Nakashima, Eiji Oki, Tomoharu Yoshizumi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Quantitative parameters of dual-layer spectral CT for differentiating metastatic and non-metastatic lymph nodes in colorectal cancer.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tetsuro KawazoeDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. kzoe922@gmail.com.
Ryota NakanishiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Koji AndoDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoko ZaitsuDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kensuke KudouDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yuichiro NakashimaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Eiji OkiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tomoharu YoshizumiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the efficacy of measuring lymph node size on preoperative CT imaging to predict pathological lymph node metastasis in patients with colon cancer to enhance diagnostic accuracy and improve treatment planning by establishing more reliable assessment methods for lymph node metastasis.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 1,056 patients who underwent colorectal resection at our institution between January 2004 and March 2020. From this cohort, 694 patients with resectable colon cancer were included in the study. We analyzed the relationship between lymph node size on preoperative CT imaging and lymph node metastasis identified on postoperative pathological examination.

resultsThe optimal cutoff values for the maximum long diameter and short diameter of regional lymph nodes on preoperative CT were identified as 6.5 mm and 5.5 mm, respectively, with an AUC of 0.7794 and 0.7755, respectively. Notably, the predictive accuracy varied by tumor location. Higher cutoff values were observed in the right-sided colon (maximum long diameter: 7.7 mm, maximum short diameter: 5.9 mm) compared to the left-sided colon (maximum long diameter: 5.8 mm, maximum short diameter: 5.2 mm).

conclusionLymph node size on preoperative CT is a significant predictor of pathological lymph node metastasis in colon cancer. Notably, the optimal cutoff values for predicting lymph node metastasis vary depending on the specific region within the colon.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPreoperative CarePreoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesColon cancerLymph nodePathological metastasis

Identifiers

PMID39815179
PMCPMC11734230

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.