Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815073›Full record

ArticleFunctional & integrative genomics2025

Elucidating circRNA-miRNA-mRNA competing endogenous regulatory RNA network during leaf rust pathogenesis in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).

Umang Kumar Dhandhanya, Uzma Afreen, Shailendra Kumar Jha, Kunal Mukhopadhyay, Manish Kumar

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Functional & integrative genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Umang Kumar Dhandhanya *Department of Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, 835215, Jharkhand, India.
Uzma Afreen *Department of Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, 835215, Jharkhand, India.
Shailendra Kumar JhaDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.
Kunal MukhopadhyayDepartment of Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, 835215, Jharkhand, India.
Manish KumarDepartment of Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, 835215, Jharkhand, India. manish@bitmesra.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-9018

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advancements in bioinformatic tools and breakthroughs in high throughput RNA sequencing have unveiled the potential role of non-coding RNAs in influencing the overall expression of disease-responsive genes. Owing to the increasing need to develop resilient crop varieties against environmental constraints, our study explores the functional relationship of various non-coding RNAs in wheat during leaf rust pathogenesis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) were retrieved from SAGE and RNA-Seq libraries, respectively, in the susceptible (HD2329) and resistant (HD2329 + Lr28) wheat Near-Isogenic Lines (NILs). Here we explored the previously published circRNAs for their differential expression and correlated the data with the differentially expressed miRNAs (DEMs) through various in silico methods to acquire the target miRNAs of circRNAs and the downstream target mRNAs of miRNAs. Finally, a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNAs) regulatory network was constructed and validated through RT-qPCR method. We have identified the ceRNA regulatory network of four differentially expressed circRNAs (DECs) and five DEMs to highlight their crucial roles in the robust enhancement of the temporal expression profiles of five defense responsive genes (mRNAs) in wheat NILs against leaf rust infection. The study confirms the synergistic expression of circRNAs and mRNAs with an antagonistic correlation with the expression profile of the corresponding miRNAs. The vital role of leaf rust-resistant gene Lr28 has also been highlighted for driving the efficiency of the circRNAs to upregulate target gene expression. Thus, understanding the circRNA-miRNA-target gene interaction during leaf rust pathogenesis can help to identify stress-specific regulatory biomarkers to enhance defense responses in wheat for improved resilience through multi-omics integration of transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksMicroRNAsPlant DiseasesRNA, CircularRNA, MessengerRNA, PlantTriticumBasidiomycotaDisease ResistanceGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlant LeavesMicroRNAsRNA, CircularRNA, MessengerRNA, PlantCeRNACircRNALeaf rustMiRNAWheat

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.