Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39815007›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2025

A novel human fetal lung-derived alveolar organoid model reveals mechanisms of surfactant protein C maturation relevant to interstitial lung disease.

Kyungtae Lim, Eimear N Rutherford, Livia Delpiano, Peng He, Weimin Lin, Dawei Sun, Dick J H Van den Boomen, James R Edgar, Jae Hak Bang, Alexander Predeus and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Guidelines for Manufacturing and Application of Organoids: Lung.International journal of stem cells · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Kyungtae Lim *Wellcome Trust/CRUK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6044-2191
Eimear N Rutherford *Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.
Livia DelpianoWellcome Trust/CRUK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-4456
Peng HeWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2457-3554
Weimin LinWellcome Trust/CRUK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
Dawei SunWellcome Trust/CRUK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
Dick J H Van den BoomenCambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0AW, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6474-3661
James R EdgarDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1QP, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7903-8199
Jae Hak BangWellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Puddicombe Way, Cambridge, CB2 0AW, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6304-2224
Alexander PredeusWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2750-1599
Sarah A TeichmannWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6294-6366
John C MarioniWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9092-0852
Lydia E MatesicDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina,, 715 Sumter St., Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6460-2321
Joo-Hyeon LeeDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3DY, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7364-6422
Paul J LehnerCambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0AW, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9383-1054
Stefan J MarciniakCambridge Institute for Medical Research, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8472-7183
Emma L RawlinsWellcome Trust/CRUK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK. elr21@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7426-3792
Jennifer A DickensCambridge Institute for Medical Research, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK. jac72@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9977-6586

Funding

South Carolina IDeA Networks of Biomedical Research (SC INBRE V)P20GM103499 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI EDIE C GOLDSMITH · 2012 to 2026
$61.0M
Cancer Research UK (CRUK) BRC-1215-20014Cancer Research UK (CRUK) C6946/A24843Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (CZI) CZIF2022-007488HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) P20GM103499Korea University (KU) RS-2023-00221182Medical Research Council MR/Y011813/1National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00342036NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103499NIHR | NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre (NIHR Cambridge BRC) BRC-1215-20014Suh Kyungbae Foundation SUHF-20010033UKRI | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) EP/R03558X/1UKRI | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/P009581/1UKRI | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/R009120/1UKRI | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/S005552/1UKRI | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/V011561/1UKRI | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/V028669/1Wellcome Trust 225221Wellcome Trust (WT) 109146/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust (WT) 203144/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust (WT) 210688/Z/18/ZWellcome Trust (WT) 216370/Z/19/ZWellcome Trust (WT) 221857/Z/20/ZWellcome Trust (WT) 225221/Z/22/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alveolar type 2 (AT2) cells maintain lung health by acting as stem cells and producing pulmonary surfactant. AT2 dysfunction underlies many lung diseases, including interstitial lung disease (ILD), in which some inherited forms result from the mislocalization of surfactant protein C (SFTPC) variants. Lung disease modeling and dissection of the underlying mechanisms remain challenging due to complexities in deriving and maintaining human AT2 cells ex vivo. Here, we describe the development of mature, expandable AT2 organoids derived from human fetal lungs which are phenotypically stable, can differentiate into AT1-like cells, and are genetically manipulable. We use these organoids to test key effectors of SFTPC maturation identified in a forward genetic screen including the E3 ligase ITCH, demonstrating that their depletion phenocopies the pathological SFTPC redistribution seen for the SFTPC-I73T variant. In summary, we demonstrate the development of a novel alveolar organoid model and use it to identify effectors of SFTPC maturation necessary for AT2 health.

Indexed as

Alveolar Epithelial CellsLung Diseases, InterstitialOrganoidsPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein CCell DifferentiationFetusHumansLungPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein CSFTPC protein, humanE3 LigaseITCHPulmonary FibrosisStem CellSurfactant Protein C

Identifiers

PMID39815007
PMCPMC11790967

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.