Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39814733›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

VEGFA, MYC, and JUN are abnormally elevated in the synovial tissue of patients with advanced osteoarthritis.

Genxiang Rong, Zhenyu Zhang, Wenjing Zhan, Minnan Chen, Jingjing Ruan, Cailiang Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Isolation of synovial fluid exosomes using phospholipid molecular imprinting technology and discovery of early diagnostic markers for osteoarthritis.Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2026
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Genxiang Rong *Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
Zhenyu Zhang *Institute of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, The Hospital Affiliated to Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214041, Jiangsu, China.
Wenjing Zhan *Anhui Key Laboratory of Bioactivity of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Minnan ChenAnhui Key Laboratory of Bioactivity of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jingjing RuanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China. ruan-jingjing@hotmail.com.
Cailiang ShenDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China. shencailiang@ahmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA), affecting > 500 million people worldwide, profoundly affects the quality of life and ability to work. The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway plays an essential role in OA. To address the lack of studies focused on synovial cells in OA, we evaluated the expression patterns and roles of the MAPK signaling pathway components in OA synovial tissues using bioinformatics. The JUN, MYC, and VEGFA expression levels were significantly higher in the synovial tissues of patients with OA than in control tissues. These loci were closely related to abnormal proliferation, inflammation, and angiogenesis in the synovial tissues of patients with OA. We speculate that Myc and VEGFA activate the p38-MAPK signaling pathway to further activate Jun, thereby promoting abnormal inflammation, proliferation, and angiogenesis in OA synovial tissue. The high MYC, JUN, and VEGFA expression was positively correlated with the patients' K-L score, pain time, and synovial score. Furthermore, the high p38-MAPK and P-p38-MAPK expression confirmed that the abnormal expression and activation of the MAPK signaling pathway occurred in the synovial tissue of patients with OA. Our findings may provide a new direction for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of OA and insights into its pathogenesis.

Indexed as

OsteoarthritisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSynovial MembraneVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAgedFemaleHumansMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiddle Agedp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMYC protein, humanp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanJUNMAPKMYCOsteoarthritisSynovial tissueVEGFA

Identifiers

PMID39814733
PMCPMC11736073

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