Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39812952›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2025

Association of frailty index with incidence of chronic kidney disease: China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

Lisha Zhang, Yan Zhang, Yanru He, Fuxue Deng, Jiahong Xue

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisha ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. zhanglisha@xjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0356-7518
Yan ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yanru HeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Fuxue DengDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Jiahong XueDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. xjh1224@163.com.

Funding

Integrting Information About Aging SurveysR01AG030153 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Sara Adar, Alden L. Gross · 2007 to 2026
$41.7M
Mega Meta Data Set of the Health and Retirement Surveys Around the WorldRC2AG036619 · NIA · RAND CORPORATION · PI KAPTEYN, ARIE · 2009 to 2010
$2.0M
Archiving & Creating User Friendly Data: the Longitudinal Aging Survey in IndiaR03AG043052 · NIA · RAND CORPORATION · PI LEE, JINKOOK · 2012 to 2012
$95k
Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province S2024-YF-YBSF-0667National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360608Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province 2024JC-YBQN-0965NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030153NIA NIH HHS R03 AG043052NIA NIH HHS RC2 AG036619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimFrailty is an important risk factor for a wide range of chronic diseases and for mortality risk. This study aims to explore the relationship between frailty and incidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD), particularly on the change and accumulation of frailty.

methodsFrailty status was assessed using the frailty index (FI, constructed by 31 items) and categorized as robust, pre-frail, and frail. The accumulation and change in frailty were assessed on the basis of frailty status at baseline and a second survey 4 years after baseline. Logistic regression was used to estimate the association between frailty and developing CKD.

resultsA total of 3597 participants (mean age: 59.08 ± 8.94 years old, male: 49.9%) from CHARLS were included. Participants with pre-frailty or frailty status had a higher risk of developing CKD compared with robust participants (pre-frail vs robust, OR 1.78, 95% CI 1.37-2.32, p < 0.001; frail vs robust, OR 2.52, 95% CI 1.67-3.79, p < 0.001). Participants who had a robust status in the two surveys had a significantly lower risk of developing CKD (OR 0.51, 95% CI 0.36-0.75, p < 0.001) compared with those who never had a robust status.

conclusionFrailty status is significantly associated with the incidence of CKD. The risk of CKD was lower in those who ever had a robust status than in participants who never had a robust status.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAgedChinaFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRetirementRisk FactorsAccumulation of frailtyAgingChange of frailty statusFrailty indexIncidence of chronic kidney disease

Identifiers

PMID39812952
PMCPMC12014822

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.