Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39812664›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2025

Ultrasound-guided needle positioning confirmation with injection of saline solution for nodal dynamic contrast-enhanced MR-lymphangiography in pediatric patients.

Julia Wagenpfeil, Katharina Hoß, Andreas Henkel, Sergej Geiger, Julian Alexander Luetkens, Daniel Kuetting, Claus Christian Pieper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Lymphatic Imaging and Interventions in Children: Current Practice.Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. [Imaging of the lymphatic vascular system-techniques].Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Julia WagenpfeilDivision for Minimally-invasive Lymph Vessel Therapy, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. Julia.Wagenpfeil@ukbonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8530-3523
Katharina HoßDivision for Minimally-invasive Lymph Vessel Therapy, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Andreas HenkelDivision for Minimally-invasive Lymph Vessel Therapy, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Sergej GeigerDivision for Minimally-invasive Lymph Vessel Therapy, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Julian Alexander LuetkensDivision for Minimally-invasive Lymph Vessel Therapy, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Daniel KuettingDivision for Minimally-invasive Lymph Vessel Therapy, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Claus Christian PieperDivision for Minimally-invasive Lymph Vessel Therapy, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the success rate of confirmation of ultrasound-guided intranodal needle positioning by saline injection for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance lymphangiography (DCMRL) in pediatric patients. MATERIAL AND

methodsData from children undergoing nodal DCMRL after ultrasound-guided needle positioning into inguinal lymph nodes and validation of the needle position by injection of plain saline solution between 05/2020 and 12/2022 were reviewed. On injection of saline solution, adequate needle position was confirmed by lymph node distension without leakage. Detection rates and lymph node diameters were recorded. Technical success of needle placement was defined as enhancement of ipsilateral iliac draining lymph vessels on DCMRL, while clinical success was based on enhancement of central lymphatics and/or lymphatic pathologies being observed.

resultsOne hundred sixteen DCMRL were performed in 90 children (58 male, mean age 6.1 years, range 3 weeks-18 years). In 232/232 groins lymph nodes were identified on ultrasound with a mean diameter of 2.5 mm (smallest diameter 1 mm in n = 24 patients). Due to skin inflammation, no puncture was performed in 2/232 groins. Saline injection showed lymph node distension in 230/230 punctured nodes. On MR contrast injection enhancement of draining lymph vessels was seen in 228/230 nodes. In 1/230 nodes, in-bore needle retraction led to lymphatic enhancement, so a total of 229/230 needle placements were technically successful. One of the 230 DCMRLs was successful with only a unilateral contrast application. Overall, 116/116 DCMRLs were clinically successful.

conclusionConfirmation of ultrasound-guided needle positioning for nodal DCMRL using saline injection is a reliable technique with a very high success rate in pediatric patients with small lymph nodes. KEY POINTS: Question Evaluation of ultrasound-guided injection needle positioning for dynamic contrast-enhanced MR-lymphangiography in children requires validation. Findings Confirmation of needle positioning by ultrasound-guided saline injection is a reliable technique with a very high success rate for MR-lymphangiography in pediatric patients. Clinical relevance Intranodal needle position for dynamic contrast-enhanced lymphangiography can be confirmed with a very high success rate using saline injection alone in a pediatric cohort.

Indexed as

Lymph NodesLymphographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingSaline SolutionUltrasonography, InterventionalAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolContrast MediaFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeedlesRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaSaline SolutionLymphatic imagingMagnetic resonance lymphangiographyPediatric imagingUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID39812664
PMCPMC12165905

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.