ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2025
Racial and Ethnic Discrimination and DSM-5 Substance Use Disorders Among U.S. Adults.
Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Everyday and healthcare discrimination and polysubstance use among U.S. adults.Drug and alcohol dependence reports · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveRacial and ethnic discrimination is a risk factor for substance use among U.S. adults. However, whether discrimination is associated with substance use disorders (SUDs) overall and by race and ethnicity is less understood.
methodWe used data from the 2012-2013 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions-III (
resultsDiscrimination was associated with each substance-specific SUD (odds ratio [OR] range: 1.36-1.78) and with one, two, and three or more SUDs (OR range: 1.34-2.19). Models stratified by race and ethnicity revealed that discrimination was associated with AUD among all groups (OR range: 1.42-1.52), with TUD only among adults who were non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, and another non-Hispanic race; with CUD only among non-Hispanic White and non-Hispanic Black adults; and with IDUD only among Hispanic, non-Hispanic White, and non-Hispanic Black adults. In addition, discrimination was associated with three or more SUDs among all groups.
conclusionsDiscrimination was associated with all SUD outcomes, with variation in these relationships by race and ethnicity. Understanding this heterogeneity can guide efforts to prevent problematic substance use and reduce health disparities.
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