Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39812045›Full record

ArticleEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets2025

Oral Microbiota Associated with Clinical Efficacy of Ustekinumab in Crohn's Disease.

Feiyang Xu, Rui Xie, Le He, Honggang Wang, Yifan Zhu, Xiaozhong Yang, Huiming Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [The Impact of Oral Microecology on the Development of Inflammatory Bowel Disease].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Feiyang XuDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No.1 Huanghe West Road, Huaian, 223300, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0009-0000-5063-7243
Rui XieDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No.1 Huanghe West Road, Huaian, 223300, Jiangsu Province, China.
Le HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No.1 Huanghe West Road, Huaian, 223300, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0009-0005-6158-709X
Honggang WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No.1 Huanghe West Road, Huaian, 223300, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4761-0407
Yifan ZhuDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No.1 Huanghe West Road, Huaian, 223300, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0009-0000-4537-9411
Xiaozhong YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No.1 Huanghe West Road, Huaian, 223300, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2036-5878
Huiming YuDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No.1 Huanghe West Road, Huaian, 223300, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0009-0005-0149-9645

Funding

Affiliated Huaian First People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Research and Innovation Team Project YCT202305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCrohn's Disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory gastrointestinal disease. Ustekinumab (UST) has been utilized as a therapeutic option for CD patients. However, approximately 40-60% of patients exhibit an inadequate response to UST. Accumulating evidence has confirmed the involvement of oral bacteria in the development of CD. Nevertheless, the relationship between oral microbiota and the efficacy of UST therapy in CD patients has remained unexplored. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe recruited 28 healthy individuals and 53 CD patients, 47 of whom completed the entire UST therapy. Oral samples and clinical data were collected. The clinical response and clinical remission were defined based on the CDAI score. Oral samples were analyzed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The analysis of sequence data was performed by QIIME and R.

resultsWe revealed the oral microbial difference between the Healthy Control (HC) group and the CD group. The enrichment of

conclusionOral microbiota was relevant to the UST efficacy in patients with CD based on the predictive model. These findings suggest that oral microbiota could serve as a non-invasive prognostic biomarker for UST treatment in CD patients.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseMicrobiotaMouthUstekinumabAdultBacteriaCase-Control StudiesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultUstekinumab16S rRNACrohn's diseasenon-invasive prognostic biomarker.oral microbiotaprognostic biomarkerustekinumab

Identifiers

PMID39812045
PMCPMC12709530

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.