Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39812041›Full record

ReviewCurrent medical imaging2025

Pneumocephalus and Pneumorrhachis Following Titanium Rib Implant: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Yusuf Koksal, Sefer Burak Aydin

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yusuf KoksalConsultant in Emergency Medicine, WIC Clinic, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-8697-7784
Sefer Burak AydinConsultant in Emergency Medicine, WIC Clinic, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPneumocephalus and pneumorrhachis are rare postoperative complications, commonly occurring within a few days to months after spinal surgery. They are very rarely reported after thoracic surgeries. This case highlights a unique presentation in the emergency department involving headache and vomiting caused by late complications following thoracic surgery with a titanium rib implant. CASE PRESENTATION: A 64-year-old male presented to the emergency department with headache and vomiting without fever since prior 1 week. He had a history of left lower lobectomy and thoracic wall reconstruction with a titanium rib implant 40 days earlier due to epidermoid lung cancer. Computed tomography imaging of head and thorax revealed bilateral pneumocephalus and extensive pneumorrhachis. After removal of the rib implant and dural repair, the patient fully recovered.

conclusionThis case underscores the importance of early imaging and diagnosis in patients presenting with neurological symptoms following thoracic surgery and emphasizes the need for enhanced monitoring protocols for patients with titanium implants.

Indexed as

PneumocephalusPneumorrhachisPostoperative ComplicationsProstheses and ImplantsRibsTitaniumHumansMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedTitaniumCase reportComputed tomographyLiterature review.PneumocephalusPneumorrhachisPostoperative complicationRib implantThoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID39812041
PMCPMC13266685

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.