Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39811835›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2024

Protocol of randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of moderate exercise training on the functional capacity of patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator in a tertiary care center in South India.

Selvakumar Paramasivan, Lakshmi Ramamoorthy, Raja Selvaraj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Selvakumar ParamasivanCollege of Nursing, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Lakshmi RamamoorthyCollege of Nursing, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Raja SelvarajDepartment of Cardiology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac rehabilitation programs are planned to reduce the physiological and psychological stress of Cardiovascular Disease, decrease the risk of mortality secondary to CVD, improve cardiovascular function, and help patients to achieve their highest quality of life. However, data on the safety and efficacy of exercise training (ET) in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) is sparse. Exercise interventions in those with an ICD have not been extensively studied. MATERIALS AND

methodsA randomized controlled trial will be conducted to determine the effects of moderate ET on the functional capacity of patients with an Implantable cardioverter defibrillator with age group of >18 years, NYHA with grade II and III, EF ≤50%, No evidence of ICD discharge for past 3 months with minimum post-ICD implantation period of a minimum of 3 months. This study includes a total of 70 patients. Random allocation will be used to randomize participants into two groups (35 in each). Home-based walking exercises in the form of aerobic walking will be advised to patients with ICD. They will be advised to walk within the target heart rate for 1 to 24 weeks, which is divided into two components. Initial components included 1-8 weeks of exercise as an Aerobic conditioning component, which includes 1 hour/day x 5 days/week, followed by 9 to 24 weeks as an Aerobic maintenance component, which includes 30 minutes/day x 5 days/week. Adherence to the home walking program with the pulse, spo2, and BP will be tracked using a smartwatch, home exercise log book, and telephone follow-up (if less than 35km - monthly home visit will be done). Functional capacity will be assessed using a 6-minute walk test at baseline and at 6-month intervals.

conclusionThis study will identify the safety and efficacy of ET among patients with ICD, which will contribute to the important evidence base for cardiac rehabilitation among this group of patients.

Indexed as

Cardiac rehabilitationExercise TrainingFunctional Capacityimplantable cardioverter defibrillatorquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39811835
PMCPMC11731441

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