Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39811753›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2025

Long-Term Impact of Pregnancy on Clinical Outcomes in Individuals With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.

Jasmin Abdeldayem, Omar M Abdelfattah, Omar Chaabo, Danielle El Haddad, Garima Sharma, Amy M Ahnert, Matthew W Martinez, Baha Sibai, Wissam I Khalife

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jasmin AbdeldayemDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Omar M AbdelfattahHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Omar ChaaboDivision of Advanced Heart Failure, Department of Cardiology, Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Danielle El HaddadSection of Cardio-Obstetrics, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Garima SharmaSection of Cardio-Obstetrics & Cardiovascular Women's Health, Department of Cardiology, Inova Schar Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia, USA.
Amy M AhnertSection of Cardio-Obstetrics & Cardiovascular Women's Health, Gagnon Cardiovascular Institute, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, New Jersey, USA.
Matthew W MartinezHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center, Gagnon Cardiovascular Institute, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, New Jersey, USA.
Baha SibaiDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Wissam I KhalifeHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.

Funding

UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001439 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI URBAN, RANDALL J · 2015 to 2024
$40.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The effect of pregnancy on individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is not well investigated. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of pregnancy on all-cause mortality and clinical outcomes among individuals with HCM. Methods: Using the TriNetX research network, we identified individuals within reproductive age (≥18-45 years) with a diagnosis of HCM between 2012 and 2022 (n = 10,936). Patients were stratified based on pregnancy history into 2 groups: 1) those with a history of pregnancy/high-risk pregnancy supervision; and 2) those without a history of pregnancy or subsequent antenatal/pregnancy supervision encounters throughout the study period. Propensity score matching resulted in 3,399 patients in each cohort. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality. Secondary outcomes include a composite of arrhythmic events (defined as sudden cardiac death, appropriate shocks, sustained ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation), major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), and acute heart failure exacerbation during 10 years of follow-up. Results: Pregnancy in patients with HCM was associated with a comparable risk of all-cause mortality (adjusted OR: 0.89; 95% CI: 0.7-1.14; Conclusions: Pregnancy in individuals with HCM was not associated with a higher risk of adverse outcomes at long-term follow-up. Further efforts are warranted to better understand the short-term outcomes in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

hypertrophic cardiomyopathymortalityoutcomespregnancysudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID39811753
PMCPMC11731235

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.