Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39811650›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Yip1 interacting factor homolog B mediates the unconventional secretion of ORF8 during SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Xiaoyuan Lin, Beibei Fu, Yan Xiong, Weiwei Xue, Xiaoxue Lu, Shiwei Wang, Dong Guo, Dusan Kunec, Xuhu Mao, Jakob Trimpert and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiaoyuan LinDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, College of Pharmacy and Medical Laboratory, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing 400038, China.
Beibei FuDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, College of Pharmacy and Medical Laboratory, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing 400038, China.
Yan XiongSchool of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China.
Weiwei XueSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China.
Xiaoxue LuDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, College of Pharmacy and Medical Laboratory, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing 400038, China.
Shiwei WangDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, College of Pharmacy and Medical Laboratory, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing 400038, China.
Dong GuoSchool of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China.
Dusan KunecInstitute of Virology, Free University of Berlin, Berlin 14163, Germany.
Xuhu MaoDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, College of Pharmacy and Medical Laboratory, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing 400038, China.
Jakob TrimpertInstitute of Virology, Free University of Berlin, Berlin 14163, Germany.
Haibo WuSchool of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe cases of COVID-19 are associated with immune responses that lead to a surge in inflammatory molecules, resulting in multi-organ failure and death. This significant increase in inflammatory factors is triggered by viral proteins. Open reading frame 8 (ORF8) has received particular attention as a unique accessory protein of SARS-CoV-2. In a previous study, we have examined the role of unconventionally released ORF8 during cytokine storm associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Here, after mass spectrometry analysis and gene knockout/knockdown in cell/hamster models, we further discovered that Yip1 interacting factor homolog B (YIF1B) directly translocates unglycosylated ORF8 into vesicles that mediate cargo transport; specifically, the α4 helix of YIF1B interacts with the β8 sheet. Blocking ORF8 unconventional secretion via YIF1B knockdown attenuates inflammation and yields reduced mortality. Our study suggests that YIF1B directs ORF8 translocation into an unconventional secretion pathway, which has significant implications for the pathogenesis and treatment of COVID-19.

Indexed as

Cell biologyMolecular biologyVirology

Identifiers

PMID39811650
PMCPMC11732186

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.