Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39811582›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of radiology open2025

Differences in myocardial involvement between new onset and longstanding systemic lupus erythematosus patients assessed by cardiovascular magnetic resonance.

Zhen Wang, Xing Tang, Chaohui Hang, Hui Gao, Jinxiu Yang, Yuchi Han, Yongqiang Yu, Zongwen Shuai, Ren Zhao, Xiaohu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of radiology open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhen WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Xing TangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Chaohui HangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Hui GaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Jinxiu YangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Yuchi HanCardiovascular Division, Wexner Medical Center, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, 370 W. 9th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
Yongqiang YuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Zongwen ShuaiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Ren ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
Xiaohu LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Subclinical myocardial involvement is common in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but differences between new onset and longstanding SLE are not fully elucidated. This study compared myocardial involvement in new onset versus longstanding SLE using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR). Materials and methods: We prospectively enrolled 24 drug-naïve new onset SLE patients, 27 longstanding SLE patients, and 20 healthy controls. All participants underwent clinical evaluation and CMR examination. We analyzed left ventricular (LV) morphological, functional parameters, and tissue characterization parameters: native T1, T2, extracellular volume fraction (ECV), and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE). Results: Both new onset and longstanding SLE groups showed elevated native T1, T2, and ECV values compared to the control group (all P < 0.05). Additionally, the new onset SLE group exhibited higher T2 values compared to the longstanding SLE group [55.3 vs. 52.8 ms, P < 0.05]. The new onset group also demonstrated higher left ventricular (LV) end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVi), LV end-systolic volume index (LVSVi), and LV mass index (LVMi) than controls (all P < 0.05), with LVEDVi significantly higher than in the longstanding group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: CMR tissue characterization imaging can detect early myocardial involvement in patients with new onset and longstanding SLE. Patients with new onset SLE exhibit more pronounced myocardial edema than those with longstanding SLE. This suggests that SLE patients are at risk of myocardial damage at various stages of the disease, underscoring the need for early monitoring and long-term management to prevent the progression of myocardial remodeling.

Indexed as

cardiovascular magnetic resonancelongstanding SLEmyocardial involvementnew onset SLE

Identifiers

PMID39811582
PMCPMC11731982

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.