Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39811508›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Vedolizumab serum trough concentrations with and without thiopurines in ulcerative colitis: The prospective VIEWS pharmacokinetics study.

Thanaboon Chaemsupaphan, Aviv Pudipeddi, Hui-Yu Lin, Sudarshan Paramsothy, Viraj C Kariyawasam, Melissa Kermeen, Rupert W Leong

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thanaboon ChaemsupaphanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver Services, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney 2139, New South Wales, Australia.
Aviv PudipeddiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver Services, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney 2139, New South Wales, Australia.
Hui-Yu LinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver Services, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney 2139, New South Wales, Australia.
Sudarshan ParamsothyDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver Services, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney 2139, New South Wales, Australia.
Viraj C KariyawasamDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Blacktown Hospital, Sydney 2148, New South Wales, Australia.
Melissa KermeenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver Services, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney 2139, New South Wales, Australia.
Rupert W LeongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Liver Services, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney 2139, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUlcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory condition requiring continuous treatment and monitoring. There is limited pharmacokinetic data on vedolizumab during maintenance therapy and the effect of thiopurines on vedolizumab trough concentrations is unknown.

aimTo investigate the exposure-response relationship of vedolizumab and the impact of thiopurine withdrawal in UC patients who have achieved sustained clinical and endoscopic remission during maintenance therapy.

methodsThis is a post-hoc analysis of prospective randomized clinical trial (VIEWS) involving UC patients across 8 centers in Australia from 2018 to 2022. Patients in clinical and endoscopic remission were randomized to continue or withdraw thiopurine while receiving vedolizumab. We evaluated vedolizumab serum trough concentrations, presence of anti-vedolizumab antibodies, and clinical outcomes over 48 weeks to assess exposure-response association and impact of thiopurine withdrawal.

resultsThere were 62 UC participants with mean age of 43.4 years and 42% were females. All participants received vedolizumab as maintenance therapy with 67.7% withdrew thiopurine. Vedolizumab serum trough concentrations remained stable over 48 weeks regardless of thiopurine use, with no anti-vedolizumab antibodies detected. Patients with clinical remission had higher trough concentrations at week 48. In quartile analysis, a threshold of > 11.3 μg/mL was associated with sustained clinical remission, showing a sensitivity of 82.4%, specificity of 60.0%, and an area of receiver operating characteristic of 0.71 (95%CI: 0.49-0.93). Patients discontinuing thiopurine required higher vedolizumab concentrations for achieving remission.

conclusionA positive exposure-response relationship between vedolizumab trough concentrations and UC outcomes suggests that monitoring drug levels may be beneficial. While thiopurine did not influence vedolizumab levels, its withdrawal may necessitate higher vedolizumab trough concentrations to maintain remission.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAzathioprineColitis, UlcerativeGastrointestinal AgentsImmunosuppressive AgentsMercaptopurineAdultAustraliaDrug MonitoringDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaintenance ChemotherapyMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAzathioprineGastrointestinal AgentsImmunosuppressive AgentsMercaptopurinevedolizumabAntibodyInflammatory bowel diseasesPharmacokineticThiopurineTrough concentrationUlcerative colitisVedolizumab

Identifiers

PMID39811508
PMCPMC11684200

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.