Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39811287›Full record

ReviewHeliyon2025

Immunotherapy in colorectal cancer: Statuses and strategies.

Yuan Li, Zewei Cheng, Shengli Li, Jiwei Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Effect ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Chemotherapy plus bevacizumabWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuan LiShanghai Key Laboratory of Compound Chinese Medicines, The MOE Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Zewei ChengShanghai Key Laboratory of Compound Chinese Medicines, The MOE Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Shengli LiPrecision Research Center for Refractory Diseases and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Pancreatic Diseases, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Jiwei ZhangShanghai Key Laboratory of Compound Chinese Medicines, The MOE Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is widely recognized as the third most prevalent malignancy globally and the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Traditional treatment modalities for CRC, including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, can be utilized either individually or in combination. However, these treatments frequently result in significant side effects due to their non-specificity and cytotoxicity affecting all cells. Moreover, a considerable number of patients face relapses following these treatments. Consequently, it is imperative to explore more efficacious treatment interventions for CRC patients. Immunotherapy, an emerging frontier in oncology, represents a novel therapeutic approach that leverages the body's immune system to target cancer cells. The principal advantage of immunotherapy is its capacity to selectively target cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy cells. Its recent adoption as a neoadjuvant therapy presents significant potential to transform the treatment landscape for both primary resectable and metastatic CRC. This review endeavors to offer a comprehensive overview of current strategies in CRC immunotherapy, critically analyze existing literature, underscore anticipated outcomes from ongoing clinical trials, and deliberate on the challenges and impediments encountered within the field of immunotherapy.

Identifiers

PMID39811287
PMCPMC11731577

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.