ReviewThe Iowa orthopaedic journal2024
Hip Dysplasia Diagnosed After Skeletal Maturity: Factors Associated With Progression to Osteoarthritis.
Review in The Iowa orthopaedic journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Rabbit models of hip dysplasia: a narrative review.Laboratory animal research · 2026Review
- Single-baseline virtual progression modeling of Crowe type I-III developmental dysplasia of the hip: a finite element study of stress-location migration.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Background: Hip dysplasia diagnosed after skeletal maturity is distinct from developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in infants and young children. While the natural history of DDH in infants and young children is well-established, the association between hip dysplasia diagnosed after skeletal maturity and osteoarthritis is less clear. This narrative review summarizes existing literature assessing characteristics of hip dysplasia diagnosed after skeletal maturity associated with progression to osteoarthritis. Methods: Publications were identified from a PubMed search. Three reviewers screened articles for studies that longitudinally assessed progression to osteoarthritis, disability, or arthroplasty for individuals with untreated hip dysplasia identified after skeletal maturity. In total, 13 articles met screening criteria, including 7 prospective cohorts, 2 case-control studies, 1 retrospective case series, 1 cross-sectional analysis, and 2 retrospective cohort studies. Results: Most studies reported an association between radiographic hip dysplasia and development of osteoarthritis over time, Conclusion: Hip dysplasia diagnosed after skeletal maturity is associated with development of osteoarthritis beyond 10 years in the majority of published literature, though some studies question the reliability of simple radiographic measures as predictors of osteoarthritis development. Previous literature is limited by small sample size, follow up duration, low diversity in the population, and variable methods characterize severity of hip dysplasia and hip joint failure. Overall, evidence of hip subluxation and incongruity, female sex, more severe dysplasia, and low and high body mass are associated with development of osteoarthritis. Future studies should focus on large, diverse populations with follow up of at least 20 years and consider advanced metrics to quantify pathologic joint mechanics to predict hip joint failure.
Indexed as
Identifiers
39811174PMC11726487What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.