Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39810837›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral biology and craniofacial research

Styloid process phenotype and atheromatous plaque: Radiographic and bone density assessment in parathyroid disease.

Adilia Mirela Pereira Lima Cid, Davi de Sá Cavalcante, Marcela Lima Gurgel, Ana Carolina Saraiva, Ana Alicia Sales Ricardo, Lúcio Mitsuo Kurita, Paulo Goberlânio de Barros Silva, Catarina Brasil d'Alva, Ana Rosa Pinto Quidute, Fabio Wildson Gurgel Costa

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Article in Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Adilia Mirela Pereira Lima CidDivision of Oral Radiology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Davi de Sá CavalcanteDivision of Oral Radiology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Marcela Lima GurgelDivision of Oral Radiology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Ana Carolina SaraivaDivision of Oral Radiology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Ana Alicia Sales RicardoDivision of Oral Radiology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Lúcio Mitsuo KuritaDivision of Oral Radiology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Paulo Goberlânio de Barros SilvaDivision of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Christus University Center, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Catarina Brasil d'AlvaDivision of Endocrinology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Ana Rosa Pinto QuiduteDivision of Endocrinology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Fabio Wildson Gurgel CostaDivision of Oral Radiology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to assess the styloid process (TBSP) phenotype and to identify suggestive images of calcified atheromatous plaques (CAP) in panoramic radiographs of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) and post-surgical hypoparathyroidism (hypoPT). Additionally, it aimed to analyze the association between the bone mineral status of patients with parathyroid diseases and the radiographic findings. Material and methods: A cross-sectional case-control study was conducted with individuals diagnosed with PHPT (n = 25) and post-surgical hypoPT (n = 25). A control group (n = 50) comprised individuals without parathyroid gland disorders. Panoramic radiographs were utilized for both quantitative (length) and qualitative (mineralization patterns) evaluation of the TBSP, as well as for assessing the prevalence of CAP. Results: The frequency of TBSP exceeding 30 mm was significantly higher in the PHPT and post-surgical hypoPT groups compared to the control group. CAP occurred more frequently in the PHPT group. Cases of low bone mineral density (BMD) were associated with PHPT. In the PHPT group, low BMD was linked to an increased average TBSP length (p = 0.025) and a higher frequency of elongated TBSP (p = 0.022). Multivariate analysis revealed an inverse relationship between the T-score of the femoral neck and TBSP length in the PHPT group (p = 0.028). Conclusions: Compared to the control group, individuals with PHPT and post-surgical hypoPT showed distinct imaging findings related to TBSP and CAP. Individuals with PHPT and low BMD showed a higher frequency of elongated TBSP.

Indexed as

Atheromatous plaqueBone mineral densityHeterotopic ossificationHypoparathyroidismPanoramic radiographyPrimary hyperparathyroidismTemporal bone styloid process styloid process

Identifiers

PMID39810837
PMCPMC11730562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.