Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39810747›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2025

Prevalence and factors contributing to missed opportunities for vaccination in Mogadishu, Somalia.

Abdullahi Mohamed Mohamud, Mohamed Abdirahman Abdi, Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi, Abdiweli Mohamed Abdi, Marian Muse Osman, Mohamed Abdelrahman Mohamed, Chukwuma David Umeokonkwo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Abdullahi Mohamed MohamudFamily Health Department, Federal Ministry of Health, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Mohamed Abdirahman AbdiFamily Health Department, Federal Ministry of Health, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Abdirahman Mohamed AbdullahiDepartment of Health Emergencies, Federal Ministry of Health, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Abdiweli Mohamed AbdiDepartment of Public Health, Daffodil International University, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Marian Muse OsmanResearch Department, National Institute of Health, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Mohamed Abdelrahman MohamedResearch Department, National Institute of Health, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Chukwuma David UmeokonkwoAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Vaccination is a critical public health intervention that significantly reduces morbidity and mortality from vaccine-preventable diseases. Despite the proven benefits of vaccines, missed opportunities for vaccination (MOVs) remain a significant challenge in many low-income countries, including Somalia. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and identify the factors contributing to MOVs in Mogadishu, Somalia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at various health care facilities in Mogadishu, Somalia from January to March 2024. A total of 234 caregivers of children under 5 years of age were interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, health service utilization, and reasons for missed vaccinations were collected. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with MOVs. Results: The prevalence of MOVs in Mogadishu was 26%. The key factors contributing to MOVs included low socioeconomic status, lack of caregiver awareness about vaccination schedules, logistical challenges within the health care system, and misconceptions about vaccine safety and efficacy. Knowledge and beliefs of mothers about vaccination significantly affected the MOVs in children. Not knowing whether all children should be vaccinated is associated with higher probability of (MOVs) (adjusted odds ratio = 13.006, 95% confidence interval = 1.175-143.924, Conclusions: The study highlighted a significant prevalence of MOVs in Mogadishu, Somalia. Addressing these missed opportunities requires a multifaceted approach, including enhancing public awareness about the importance of vaccination, improving health care infrastructure, and ensuring consistent vaccine supply and proper storage.

Indexed as

MisconceptionSomaliaVaccinationVaccine supply

Identifiers

PMID39810747
PMCPMC11732465

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.