Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39810108›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2025

Effects of MyBFF@school, a multifaceted obesity intervention program, on anthropometry and body composition of overweight and obese primary schoolchildren.

Ruziana Mona Wan Mohd Zin, Abdul Halim Mokhtar, Abqariyah Yahya, Fuziah Md Zain, Rusidah Selamat, Zahari Ishak, Muhammad Yazid Jalaludin

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04155255 (My Body is Fit and Fabulous), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04155255 nacompletednot on this map

My Body is Fit and Fabulous: an Intervention Program to Combat Obesity Among Malaysian School Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MalayaRan2016 to 2016Enrolled2,438ConditionsOverweight, ChildhoodArmsMyBFF@school
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ruziana Mona Wan Mohd ZinDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Abdul Halim MokhtarDepartment of Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. drhalim@um.edu.my.
Abqariyah YahyaDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Fuziah Md ZainDepartment of Pediatrics, Ministry of Health, Hospital Putrajaya, Jalan P9, Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan Presint 7Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya, 62250, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Rusidah SelamatNutrition Divison, Federal Government Administrative Centre, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Level 1, Block E3, Complex EWilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya, 62590, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Zahari IshakFOSSLA, UCSI University, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Muhammad Yazid JalaludinDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, there has been an increase in the prevalence of childhood obesity in Malaysia, raising concerns about increased cardiometabolic morbidity. MyBFF@school is a multifaceted program comprising physical activity, nutritional education, and psychological empowerment introduced to combat childhood obesity in Malaysia. The efficacy of a six-month intervention on the body composition of overweight and obese primary schoolchildren was evaluated.

methodsThis is a school-based, cluster randomized controlled trial involving selected primary schools in Kuala Lumpur, Selangor, and Negeri Sembilan. A total of 1,397 primary-school students aged 9-11 with a body mass index (BMI)

resultsAfter three months, there was no significant difference in the BMI z-score or PBF between the control and intervention groups, but SMM and WC were significantly higher in the intervention group versus the control group with mean difference of 0.15 kg; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.07-0.22, p < 0.001 and mean difference of 1.53 cm; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.21- 1.85, p < 0.001 for SMM and WC respectively. After six months, the intervention group demonstrated a significantly greater reduction in PBF compared to the controls (% mean difference: 0.43%, 95% CI: - 0.73 to - 0.12, p < 0.001) as well as a greater increase in SMM (mean difference: 0.28 kg, 95% CI: 0.18-0.37, p < 0.001). There was no difference in the BMI z-score or WC between the intervention and control groups at six months.

conclusionsThe multicomponent MyBFF@school intervention significantly improved body composition among obese primary schoolchildren in terms of percentage body fat and skeletal muscle mass compared to the control after six months. However, BMI z-score and waist circumference measures did not reflect the benefits of this program.

trial registrationClinical trial number: NCT04155255, November 7, 2019 (Retrospective registered). National Medical Research Register: NMRR-13-439-16,563. Registered July 23, 2013. The intervention program was approved by the Medical Research and Ethics Committee (MREC), Ministry of Health Malaysia and the Educational Planning and Research Division (EPRD), Ministry of Education Malaysia. It was funded by the Ministry of Health Malaysia.

Indexed as

Body CompositionHealth PromotionOverweightPediatric ObesitySchool Health ServicesAnthropometryBody Mass IndexChildExerciseFemaleHumansMalaysiaMaleProgram EvaluationBMIChildhood obesityPercentage body fatSkeletal muscle massWaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID39810108
PMCPMC11730169

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.