Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39809895›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2025

Synergistic protection of nascent DNA at stalled forks by MSANTD4 and BRCA1/2-RAD51.

Haihua Xie, Lizhi Song, Genxiang Mao, Jinhua Han, Jiali Pu, Zhibing Wu, Jun Chen, Jianwei Zhou, Jun Huang, Dong Fang and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Zinc Finger Ran-Binding Protein 3 (ZRANB3): An Advanced Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Haihua Xie *Department of Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2588-4108
Lizhi Song *MOE Laboratory of Biosystems Homeostasis and Protection and Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2570-7004
Genxiang MaoZhejiang Key Laboratory of Geriatrics and Geriatrics Institute of Zhejiang Province, Affiliated Zhejiang Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7061-4479
Jinhua HanZhejiang Key Laboratory of Geriatrics and Geriatrics Institute of Zhejiang Province, Affiliated Zhejiang Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jiali PuDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Zhibing WuZhejiang Key Laboratory of Geriatrics and Geriatrics Institute of Zhejiang Province, Affiliated Zhejiang Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jun ChenZhejiang Key Laboratory of Geriatrics and Geriatrics Institute of Zhejiang Province, Affiliated Zhejiang Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jianwei ZhouDepartment of Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jun HuangZhejiang Key Laboratory of Geriatrics and Geriatrics Institute of Zhejiang Province, Affiliated Zhejiang Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. jhuang@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7837-653X
Dong FangMOE Laboratory of Biosystems Homeostasis and Protection and Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. dfang@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9807-5224
Ting LiuDepartment of Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. liuting518@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7956-3396

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The regressed arms of reversed replication forks exhibit structural similarities to one-ended double-stranded breaks and need to be protected against uncontrolled nucleolytic degradation. Here, we identify MSANTD4 (Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain-containing protein 4), a functionally uncharacterized protein that uniquely counters the replication protein A (RPA)-Bloom (BLM)/Werner syndrome helicase (WRN)-DNA replication helicase/nuclease 2 (DNA2) complex to safeguard reversed replication forks from detrimental degradation, independently of the breast cancer susceptibility proteins (BRCA1/2)-DNA repair protein RAD51 pathway. MSANTD4 specifically interacts with the junctions between single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in DNA substrates harboring a 3' overhang, which resemble the structural features of regressed arms processed by WRN-DNA2. This DNA-binding capability allows MSANTD4 to accumulate at reversed forks, strategically antagonizing the RPA-BLM/WRN-DNA2 complex by impeding its access to the ssDNA-dsDNA junction of the regressed arms. Loss of MSANTD4 exacerbates genome instability induced by replication stress in BRCA1/2-deficient cells. Our findings unveil a collaborative defense mechanism orchestrated by MSANTD4 and BRCA1/2-RAD51, effectively counteracting nucleolytic attacks on the regressed arms and synergistically preserving the integrity of reversed forks.

Indexed as

BRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinDNADNA-Binding ProteinsRad51 RecombinaseDNA ReplicationDNA, Single-StrandedHumansReplication Protein ABRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, Single-StrandedRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseReplication Protein A

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.