Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39809880›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2025

Ultrasound guided Ru106 plaque brachytherapy for treatment of exudative retinal detachment in children with diffuse choroidal haemangioma.

Anusha Venkataraman, Ali Al-Gilgawi, Ian Stoker, M Ashwin Reddy, Mandeep S Sagoo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anusha VenkataramanRetinoblastoma Service, Royal London Hospital, London, UK.
Ali Al-GilgawiRetinoblastoma Service, Royal London Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5219-7509
Ian StokerDepartment of Radiation Physics, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK.
M Ashwin ReddyRetinoblastoma Service, Royal London Hospital, London, UK.
Mandeep S SagooRetinoblastoma Service, Royal London Hospital, London, UK. m.sagoo@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-1530-3824

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound-guided ruthenium (Ru 106) plaque brachytherapy for treatment of exudative retinal detachment in diffuse choroidal haemangioma (DCH).

methodsRetrospective analysis of four paediatric patients treated with ultrasound-guided Ru 106 plaque brachytherapy for DCH with total exudative retinal detachment directed to the thickest part of the DCH. A dose of 40 Gy to the tumour apex was delivered in all patients. The outcomes of treatment were regression of DCH, resolution of retinal detachment, development of neovascular glaucoma or any other radiation-associated complications which were assessed clinically and with B scan ultrasonography.

resultsThere were 4 eyes included in the study, with a mean (median, range) age of 8.75 (8.4, 3-15) years. The pre-operative tumour thickness was 5.0 (5.12, 4.2-5.5) mm. The visual acuity ranged from 0.8-2.8 LogMAR and 3 of 4 eyes had only light perception at presentation. One eye had been treated with goniotomy for pre-existing secondary glaucoma and was on topical antihypertensive medications. At a mean follow-up of 14.6 months (10.5 months, 6-30 months), all patients showed regression of the tumour. The mean tumour thickness reduced to 2.05 mm (2.44 mm, 1.1-2.6 mm) post-operatively. All patients (4/4) had complete resolution of the retinal detachment. The visual acuity remained stable in all the patients with none of the patients developing neovascular glaucoma or any other radiation-related complications.

conclusionUltrasound-guided Ru 106 plaque brachytherapy is an effective treatment strategy as a primary treatment in the absence of external beam radiotherapy, to achieve tumour regression and resolution of retinal detachment in DCH.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyChoroid NeoplasmsHemangiomaRetinal DetachmentRuthenium RadioisotopesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography, InterventionalVisual AcuityRuthenium-106Ruthenium Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID39809880
PMCPMC11794627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.