Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39809820›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Retraction Note: Thermal cooling efficacy of a solar water pump using Oldroyd-B (aluminum alloy-titanium alloy/engine oil) hybrid nanofluid by applying new version for the model of Buongiorno.

Faisal Shahzad, Wasim Jamshed, Mohamed R Eid, Rabia Safdar, Siti Suzilliana Putri Mohamed Isa, Sayed M El Din, Nor Ain Azeany Mohd Nasir, Amjad Iqbal

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Faisal ShahzadDepartment of Mathematics, Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST), Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Wasim JamshedDepartment of Mathematics, Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST), Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Mohamed R EidDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, New Valley University, Al-Kharga, 72511, Al-Wadi Al-Gadid, Egypt. m_r_eid@yahoo.com.
Rabia SafdarDepartment of Mathematics, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan.
Siti Suzilliana Putri Mohamed IsaInstitute for Mathematical Research, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM, 43400, Serdang, Seri Kembangan, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Sayed M El DinCenter of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, 11835, Egypt.
Nor Ain Azeany Mohd NasirDepartment of Mathematics, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Amjad IqbalDepartment of Materials Technologies, Faculty of Materials Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100, Gliwice, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Identifiers

PMID39809820
PMCPMC11733137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.