Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39809555›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

'Obviously, because it's a tear it won't necessarily mend itself': a qualitative study of patient experiences and expectations of treatment for a meniscal tear.

Imran Ahmed, Chetan Khatri, Fatema G Dhaif, Charles E Hutchinson, Nicholas Parsons, Andrew James Price, Sophie Staniszewska, Andrew Metcalfe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Imran AhmedUniversity Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire, Coventry, UK imran.ahmed4@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2774-9954
Chetan KhatriClinical Trials Unit, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3961-1314
Fatema G DhaifWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Charles E HutchinsonWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Nicholas ParsonsWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Andrew James PriceNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sophie StaniszewskaWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Andrew MetcalfeWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, University of Warwick, Warwick Medical School, Coventry, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4515-8202

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThere is a paucity of qualitative research exploring the patient experience of living with a meniscal tear, vital to effective patient management. The aim of this study was to explore the experiences and expectations of treatment of patients aged 18-55 years with a meniscal tear of the knee.

designQualitative study involving semistructured interviews.

settingParticipants were selected from nine secondary care centres in England.

participants10 participants diagnosed with a meniscal tear were recruited from the Meniscal Tear Outcome cohort study using a purposive sampling strategy until data saturation was achieved. Semistructured interviews were conducted between April and May 2021 and thematic analysis was used to identify key patient experiences.

resultsThemes identified relate to the broad areas of symptoms, clinical consultation and experience of treatment. Meniscal tears have a profound impact on pain and many patients experience effects on their family and financial life in addition to physical symptoms. Participants expected most of their management to occur in secondary care and most thought surgery would be a definitive treatment, while they believed the effectiveness of physiotherapy could not be guaranteed as it would not fix the physical tear.

conclusionThis study is one of the first to explore patient experiences of a meniscal tear and their perceptions of treatment options. Patient experiences and perceptions are important for clinicians to understand in order to provide the best possible care. It is important to elicit these experiences, listen to the patient, discuss their perspectives and build these experiences and expectations into clinical care. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN11534691.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionTibial Meniscus InjuriesAdolescentAdultEnglandFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPhysical Therapy ModalitiesQualitative ResearchYoung AdultKneeQUALITATIVE RESEARCHSURGERY

Identifiers

PMID39809555
PMCPMC11752057

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.