Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39809265›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2025

Enabling tumor-specific drug delivery by targeting the Warburg effect of cancer.

Jian Zhang, Tony Pan, Jimmy Lee, Sanja Goldberg, Sarah Ann King, Erting Tang, Yifei Hu, Lifeng Chen, Alex Hoover, Linyong Zhu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Regulation of antiviral and antitumor immunity by theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. [Multidimensional characteristics of the tumor microenviron-ment and advances in targeted delivery strategies].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jian ZhangDepartment of Molecular Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27606, USA; Ben May Department for Cancer Research, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Tony PanPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Jimmy LeeBen May Department for Cancer Research, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Graduate Institute of Pathology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sanja GoldbergPediatric Stem Cell Research Institute, Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Sarah Ann KingBen May Department for Cancer Research, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Erting TangPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Yifei HuPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Lifeng ChenBen May Department for Cancer Research, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Alex HooverPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Linyong ZhuKey Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, China.
Oliver S EngDepartment of Surgery, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Benjamin DekelPediatric Stem Cell Research Institute, Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel; Division of Pediatric Nephrology and Pediatric Stem Cell Research Institute, Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hasomer, Sago Center for Regenerative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Jun HuangPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. Electronic address: huangjun@uchicago.edu.
Xiaoyang WuBen May Department for Cancer Research, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. Electronic address: xiaoyangwu@uchicago.edu.

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARDIAC SCIENCEST32HL007381 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JEANNE M DECARA, Yoav Gilad · 1985 to 2026
$12.5M
Histone lactylation pathway in hair cycle: deacylases and their protein targetsR01AR078555 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIN, HENING, ZHAO, YINGMING · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
Molecular mechanism of natural killer cell recognitionDP2AI144245 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HUANG, JUN · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Development of epidermal progenitor cell-based therapy for regenerative medicineR01OD023700 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WU, XIAOYANG · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
A cutaneous gene therapy for cocaine abuse and alcohol co-abuseR01DA047785 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WU, XIAOYANG, XU, MING · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Development of a novel lymphocyte engineering approach for treatment of vitiligoR21AR080761 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WU, XIAOYANG · 2022 to 2023
$397k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007381NIAID NIH HHS DP2 AI144245NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR078555NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR080761NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047785NIH HHS R01 OD023700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic reprogramming of tumor cells is an emerging hallmark of cancer. Among all the changes in cancer metabolism, increased glucose uptake and the accumulation of lactate under normoxic conditions (the "Warburg effect") is a common feature of cancer cells. In this study, we develop a lactate-responsive drug delivery platform by targeting the Warburg effect. We design and test a gold/mesoporous silica Janus nanoparticle system as a gated drug carrier, in which the gold particles are functionalized with lactate oxidase and the silica particles are capped with α-cyclodextrin through surface arylboronate modification. In the presence of lactate, the lactate oxidase generates hydrogen peroxide, which induces the self-immolation reaction of arylboronate, leading to uncapping and drug release. Our results demonstrate greatly improved drug delivery specificity and therapeutic efficacy with this platform for the treatment of different cancers. Our findings present an effective approach for drug delivery by metabolic targeting of tumors.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsNeoplasmsWarburg Effect, OncologicAnimalsCell Line, TumorDrug CarriersDrug LiberationGoldHumansHydrogen PeroxideLactic AcidMetal NanoparticlesMixed Function OxygenasesNanoparticlesSilicon DioxideDrug CarriersGoldHydrogen Peroxidelactate 2-monooxygenaseLactic AcidMixed Function OxygenasesSilicon Dioxidechemotherapydrug deliveryimmunotherapylactatenanoparticletumor metabolismWarburg effect

Identifiers

PMID39809265
PMCPMC11866520

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.