Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39808649›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Fracture-healing effects of Rhizoma Musae ethanolic extract: An integrated study using UHPLC-Q-Exactive-MS/MS, network pharmacology, and molecular docking.

Jian Zhang, Wanyan Shen, Fanzhi Liu, Hehe He, Shuquan Han, Lina Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. NResearch (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jian ZhangGuiZhou Institute of Subtropical Crops, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, China.ORCID 0009-0005-9797-725X
Wanyan ShenResearch and Development Department, Guizhou Weikang Zifan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guiyang, China.
Fanzhi LiuGuiZhou Institute of Subtropical Crops, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, China.
Hehe HeResearch and Development Department, Guizhou Weikang Zifan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guiyang, China.
Shuquan HanGuiZhou Institute of Subtropical Crops, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, China.
Lina LuoGuiZhou Institute of Subtropical Crops, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFracture disrupts the integrity and continuity of the bone, leading to symptoms such as pain, tenderness, swelling, and bruising. Rhizoma Musae is a medicinal material frequently utilized in the Miao ethnic region of Guizhou Province, China. However, its specific mechanism of action in treating fractures remains unknown. This study aimed to elucidate the chemical constituents of the ethanol extract of Rhizoma Musae (EERM) and investigate its fracture-healing mechanism using network pharmacology.

methodsThe chemical profile of EERM was characterized via UHPLC-Q-Exactive-MS/MS. Subsequently, a comprehensive network of compounds, targets, and pathways was constructed using network pharmacology approaches. The interactions between the active compounds of EERM and their targets were validated through molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulation and in vitro cell experiments.

resultsEERM contained 522 identified compounds. Topological analysis of the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network identified 59 core targets, including key proteins like AKT1, IL-6, and EGFR, known for their anti-inflammatory properties and ability to enhance bone cell proliferation and differentiation. Gene Ontology analysis indicated the involvement of EERM in biological processes such as peptidyl-serine phosphorylation, response to xenobiotic stimulus, and nutrient level regulation. KEGG analysis suggested that EERM's mechanism may involve signaling pathways such as PI3K-Akt, lipid and atherosclerosis, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance, and MAPK pathways. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations results demonstrated a strong binding affinity between the main compounds of EERM and key targets. In vitro cell experiments demonstrate that EERM enhances cell proliferation by upregulating the expression levels of EGFR and STAT3, while simultaneously downregulating AKT1 and CASP3.

conclusionThis study investigates the potential active compounds of EERM and its key targets in regulating multiple pathways of fracture, leading to promoting bone cell proliferation. These results offer valuable insights for the future development and clinical application of Rhizoma Musae.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalFracture HealingPlant ExtractsRhizomeAnimalsCell ProliferationChromatography, High Pressure LiquidEthanolHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationNetwork PharmacologyProtein Interaction MapsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionTandem Mass SpectrometryDrugs, Chinese HerbalEthanolPlant ExtractsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID39808649
PMCPMC11731732

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.