Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39808443›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in critical care2025

Timing of neuroprognostication in the ICU.

Laura Faiver, Alexis Steinberg

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in critical care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Advances in Multimodality Monitoring in Traumatic Brain Injury.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Outcomes in Traumatic Brain Injury: Can Electroencephalography Predict the Unpredictable?Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Laura FaiverDepartment of Critical Care Medicine.
Alexis SteinbergDepartment of Critical Care Medicine.

Funding

Multidisciplinary Training in Critical Care Outcomes ResearchT32HL007820 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Timothy D Girard, Jeremy M Kahn · 1996 to 2026
$6.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewNeuroprognostication after acute brain injury (ABI) is complex. In this review, we examine the threats to accurate neuroprognostication, discuss strategies to mitigate the self-fulfilling prophecy, and how to approach the indeterminate prognosis. RECENT

findingsThe goal of neuroprognostication is to provide a timely and accurate prediction of a patient's neurologic outcome so treatment can proceed in accordance with a patient's values and preferences. Neuroprognostication should be delayed until at least 72 h after injury and/or only when the necessary prognostic data is available to avoid early withdraw life-sustaining treatment on patients who may otherwise survive with a good outcome. Clinicians should be aware of the limitations of available predictors and prognostic models, the role of flawed heuristics and the self-fulfilling prophecy, and the influence of surrogate decision-maker bias on end-of-life decisions. SUMMARY: The approach to neuroprognostication after ABI should be systematic, use highly reliable multimodal data, and involve experts to minimize the risk of erroneous prediction and perpetuating the self-fulfilling prophecy. Even when such standards are rigorously upheld, the prognosis may be indeterminate. In such cases, clinicians should engage in shared decision-making with surrogates and consider the use of a time-limited trial.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesCritical CareIntensive Care UnitsClinical Decision-MakingHumansPrognosisTime FactorsWithholding Treatment

Identifiers

PMID39808443
PMCPMC12581068

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.