Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39808379›Full record

ArticleEcoHealth2025

Eco-epidemiological Survey of Trypanosoma cruzi in Dogs from Mendoza, Argentina.

Melisa E Morales, Rubén Cimino, Juan P Mackern-Oberti, Catalina Muñoz-San Martín, Pedro E Cattan, Mariella Superina

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In one paragraph

Article in EcoHealth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Genetic Identification of Brazilian Mammalian Hosts ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Melisa E MoralesLaboratorio de Medicina y Endocrinología de la Fauna Silvestre, IMBECU, UNCuyo - CONICET, Av. Dr. Adrian Ruiz Leal s/n, Parque General San Martín, Mendoza, Argentina. memorales@mendoza-conicet.gob.ar.ORCID 0000-0001-9408-090X
Rubén CiminoFacultad de Ciencias Naturales, Cátedra de Química Biológica, Universidad Nacional de Salta, Salta, Argentina.
Juan P Mackern-ObertiLaboratorio de Reproducción y Lactancia, IMBECU, UNCuyo - CONICET, Mendoza, Argentina.
Catalina Muñoz-San MartínEscuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, 8370854, Santiago, Chile.
Pedro E CattanDepartamento de Ciencias Biológicas Animales, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y Pecuarias, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Mariella SuperinaLaboratorio de Medicina y Endocrinología de la Fauna Silvestre, IMBECU, UNCuyo - CONICET, Av. Dr. Adrian Ruiz Leal s/n, Parque General San Martín, Mendoza, Argentina.

Funding

Fondo para la Investigación Científica y Tecnológica PICT2014-0496Fondo para la Investigación Científica y Tecnológica PICT2019-01053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urban domestic dog populations can provide important clues about the eco-epidemiological characteristics of Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas disease (ChD). Given the limited data on ChD from the Metropolitan Area of Mendoza, Argentina, a seroprevalence survey of 327 dogs across an urban-rural gradient was conducted between April 2018 and May 2019. Seropositive cases were analyzed considering host, social, and environmental factors, subtypes (DTUs), and bloodstream parasite load. Seroprevalence of infection by T. cruzi total antigens (ELISA-H) was similar in urban (18%), interface (14%), and rural (21%) areas. Serotyping (recombinant TSSA-II antigen ELISA) revealed that 61% (37/61) of seropositive dogs carried the subtypes TcII, V and/or VI. There was no difference in the proportion of seropositive dogs versus seronegative dogs that lived with a person with ChD (9/62 = 14% vs. 35/265 = 13%, respectively). Parasite loads in seropositive dogs varied between < 0.10 and 1.18 parasite-equivalents/ml. Dogs with T. cruzi infection were in good health and nutritional condition, suggesting that they may have indeterminate or chronic stage infections. High infection rates in all areas and limited knowledge of owners about ChD and its triatomine vectors emphasize the need to intensify entomological studies, especially in urban areas, and promote vector information campaigns. This work shows that screening of dogs is a beneficial epidemiological tool to deepen studies on ChD from a One Health perspective.

Indexed as

Chagas DiseaseDog DiseasesTrypanosoma cruziAnimalsArgentinaDogsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansMaleRural PopulationSeroepidemiologic StudiesChagas diseaseOne HealthParasite loadSerotypingTrypomastigote small surface antigenUrban gradient

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.