Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39808317›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2025

Predictors against discharge to home in geriatric emergency general surgery patients.

Vahe S Panossian, May Abiad, Jefferson Proaño, Emanuele Lagazzi, Ikemsinachi C Nzenwa, Wardah Rafaqat, Suzanne Arnold, Veerle P C van Zon, Casey Luckhurst, Jonathan J Parks and 3 more

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Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Vahe S PanossianDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
May AbiadDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jefferson ProañoDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Emanuele LagazziDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ikemsinachi C NzenwaDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Wardah RafaqatDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Suzanne ArnoldDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Veerle P C van ZonDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Casey LuckhurstDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jonathan J ParksDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael P DeWaneDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
George C VelmahosDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
John O HwabejireDivision of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. jhwabejire@mgb.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to identify predictors of discharge to post-acute care in geriatric emergency general surgery (EGS) patients.

methodsThis is a retrospective study of geriatric emergency general surgery (EGS) patients at a tertiary care facility between 2017 and 2018. Inclusion criteria were ≥ 65 years old and presented directly from home. Non-survivors or those admitted from a healthcare facility were excluded. The primary outcome was discharge to home versus post-acute care.

resultsOut of 577 patients, the median age was 74, and 36.9% were discharged to a post-acute care facility. Factors predicting discharge to post-acute care were: mobility aid use (1.92, [1.19-3.11], p = 0.008), cerebrovascular accident (4.67, [1.99-10.94], p < 0.001), delirium (11.06, [2.29-53.43], p = 0.003), pre-operative transfusion (2.39, [1.13-5.08], p = 0.023), fall history (3.74, [1.90-7.36], p < 0.001), AKI (5.42, [2.61-11.25], p < 0.001), and lack of capacity to consent (4.11, [2.10-8.02], p < 0.001). Non-operative management was protective against discharge to post-acute care (0.38, [0.24-0.60], p < 0.001).

conclusionEarly recognition of the role of these factors in influencing discharge disposition may help with clinical decision-making and discharge planning.

Indexed as

Patient DischargeSurgical Procedures, OperativeAcute Care SurgeryAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeneral SurgeryHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesDischargeEmergency general surgeryGeriatricPost-acute care

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.