Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39807833›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental dental research2025

Current Trends in Endodontic Clinical Practice in Croatia: A Report From a Croatian National Survey.

Josipa Sović, Sanja Šegović, Jurica Matijević, Božidar Pavelić, Ivica Anić, Ivan Tomasic

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Article in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Josipa SovićPostgraduate PhD Study, School of Dental Medicine University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Sanja ŠegovićDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Jurica MatijevićDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Božidar PavelićDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Ivica AnićDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Ivan TomasicSchool of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0545-2335

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the state of endodontic practices and identify factors influencing the use of modern endodontic techniques among dental practitioners in Croatia. MATERIALS AND

methodsA questionnaire was distributed to all dental offices in Croatia, yielding 819 responses (27% response rate). Data were descriptively analyzed and statistically modeled.

resultsNearly 74% of endodontic treatments in Croatia are performed by general practitioners (17 teeth per month per practitioner), while endodontic specialists handle the highest number of treatments per specialist (67 teeth per month, representing 15% of total treatments). 56% of respondents use radiography before the procedure "always" or "almost always" with intra-oral periapical radiography being the most commonly used technique. Rubber dams are used "never" to "rarely" by 74% of respondents. Apex-locators are highly prevalent, used "almost always" to "always" by 83% of practitioners. Magnifiers are rarely used, with 63% of respondents reporting they "never" use them. Lasers are never used by 92% of respondents, whereas 59% frequently use engine-driven instrumentation. 76% of respondents "always" or "almost always" determine the working length of the root canal. Sodium hypochlorite is the most common irrigant (88%), and EDTA for smear layer removal is used by 36% of respondents. The cold lateral condensation is the most popular obturation technique (64%). CBCT is unused by 59% of responders, most probably because it is not accessible.

conclusionsCroatian endodontic practices are comparable to those in countries with similar economic status, but there is substantial potential, particularly among general practitioners, to enhance knowledge and awareness of modern technologies through continuous education. Underused techniques in Croatia include rubber dams, magnifiers, lasers, and CBCT.

Indexed as

EndodonticsPractice Patterns, Dentists'Root Canal TherapyCroatiaGeneral Practice, DentalHumansRubber DamsSurveys and Questionnairesapex‐locatorendodonticsengine‐driven Instrumentationroot canal obturationroot canal preparationrubber dam

Identifiers

PMID39807833
PMCPMC11730082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.