Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39807472›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2024

Unveiling intimacy: sexual dysfunction and marital satisfaction among Pakistani males in Karachi.

Hayat Ali Yousefzai, Siti Irma Fadhilah Ismail, Sana Hussain, Aishah Siddiqah Alimuddin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hayat Ali YousefzaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4050-461X
Siti Irma Fadhilah IsmailDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra, Malaysia.
Sana HussainDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences Shaheed Zulifiqar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aishah Siddiqah AlimuddinDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In Asian countries, discussing sex-related issues remains a taboo. Sexual dysfunction is not even considered a serious disorder in Pakistan. Aim: To explore sexual dysfunction and marital satisfaction within the Pakistani context to develop supportive intervention programs. Methods: This study entailed a mixed method approach and was carried out in Karachi, Pakistan. The sample comprised 28 married men, and data were gathered by in-depth interviews. Subsequently, data were analyzed through content analysis. Outcomes: There is a strong relationship between marital dissatisfaction and sexual dysfunction in adult married males aged 25 to 40 years in Pakistan. Results: The analysis of participants' perspectives revealed 5 themes: psychosocial issues, rationale of openness in marital life, insufficient sexual knowledge, lack of sexual health service, and individual consequences. Clinical Implications: The results of this study suggest that it is an important suggestion to the government of Pakistan to introduce sexual health counseling and premarital counseling programs at the university level. The Ministry of Health and Higher Education needs to promote awareness about sexual health, sexual dysfunctions, and marital satisfaction, which will enable men to understand their sexual problems and effectively cope with them. Strengths and Limitations: The results of this study highlight the biopsychosocial dimensions of human sexuality. In this context, the psychosocial aspects associated with sexual dysfunctions are influenced by cultural and societal norms, where open discussions about sexual issues between male and female partners may be limited due to concerns about maintaining harmony in marital relationships. The limitation of this study is that the sample is not generalized; it is also not a demographic representation of all socioeconomic groups in Pakistan. Participants in low and middle classes reported an inability to seek help from professionals due to the high costs of treatments. Therefore, the results cannot to be extended to all Pakistani males. Conclusion: In this study, male sexual dysfunction strongly affects marital satisfaction within the couple. As such, marital counseling and psychotherapeutic strategies play an important role to help individuals and couples manage their sexual dysfunctions and enhance their marital satisfaction.

Indexed as

health servicesindividual consequencesknowledge gapsmale adult Pakistanmarital satisfactionopennesspsychosocial dynamicssexual dysfunctionsexual healththematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID39807472
PMCPMC11725952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.