Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39807152›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet regional health. Europe2025

Do national cancer control plans address care and research for children, adolescents, and young adults? A review of status, priorities, and recommendations across 41 European countries.

Joan Prades, Olga Kozhaeva, Maria Otth, Pamela Kearns, Ruth Ladenstein, Carmelo Rizzari, Delphine Heenen, Uta Dirksen, Cormac Owens, Deyan Lazarov and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet regional health. Europe, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Joan PradesCatalan Cancer Plan, Department of Health, Av. Gran Via de l'Hospitalet, 199-203, 08908, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Olga KozhaevaEuropean Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
Maria OtthDivision of Oncology-Hematology, Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, Claudiusstrasse 6, 9006, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Pamela KearnsInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Ruth LadensteinSt Anna Children's Hospital and Children's Cancer Research Institute, Zimmermannplatz, 10, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Carmelo RizzariPediatria, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Via G. B. Pergolesi, 33, 20900, Monza, Italy.
Delphine HeenenKickCancer, Av. des Arts 50, 1000, Brussels, Belgium.
Uta DirksenPediatrics III, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstrasse 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Cormac OwensDepartment of Oncology, Children's Health Ireland at Crumlin, Cooley Rd, Crumlin, Dublin, D12 N512, Ireland.
Deyan LazarovEuropean Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
Ciara SheehanEuropean Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
Josep M BorrasCatalan Cancer Plan, Department of Health, Av. Gran Via de l'Hospitalet, 199-203, 08908, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Gilles VassalEuropean Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paediatric cancers, although rare, are the leading cause of disease-related mortality in European children above one year. A key pillar of the European Health Union, Europe's Beating Cancer Plan (EBCP) puts a spotlight on childhood cancer. National Cancer Control Plans (NCCPs) have a key role but did not address childhood cancers sufficiently previously. This study considered the NCCPs of 41 European countries in relation to children and adolescents and young adults (AYAs). Twenty two NCCPs informed a structured narrative analysis. Four NCCPs were categorised as having comprehensive paediatric oncology content. Findings emphasise access to care through centralisation combined with local delivery of low-risk interventions and the role of multidisciplinary teams. Survivorship, AYA care, registries, and voluntary associations were addressed to varying degrees. Supportive care was among the weakest areas in the 22 NCCPs. Recommendations were presented to strengthen paediatric oncology in NCCPs and enrich the EBCP vision towards improved survival and reduced inequalities across Europe.

Indexed as

Childhood cancerNational cancer control plans

Identifiers

PMID39807152
PMCPMC11728967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.