Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39807036›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Mannose Promotes β-Amyloid Pathology by Regulating BACE1 Glycosylation in Alzheimer's Disease.

Chensi Liang, Ziqi Yuan, Shangchen Yang, Yufei Zhu, Zhenlei Chen, Dan Can, Aiyu Lei, Huifang Li, Lige Leng, Jie Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chensi LiangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
Ziqi YuanFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
Shangchen YangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
Yufei ZhuFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
Zhenlei ChenFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
Dan CanFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
Aiyu LeiFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
Huifang LiFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
Lige LengFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
Jie ZhangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan South Road, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1040-5848

Funding

Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 2024J010001Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 20720180049Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 20720190118Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 20720230065National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFA1101402National Nature Science Foundation of China 81925010National Nature Science Foundation of China 82071520National Nature Science Foundation of China 82371566National Nature Science Foundation of China 91849205National Nature Science Foundation of China 92149303National Nature Science Foundation of China U23A20430National Nature Science Foundation of China U24A20696Opening Foundation of Key Laboratory of Neural and Vascular Biology, Ministry of Education of China NV20230010:NV20230014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperglycemia accelerates Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression, yet the role of monosaccharides remains unclear. Here, it is demonstrated that mannose, a hexose, closely correlates with the pathological characteristics of AD, as confirmed by measuring mannose levels in the brains and serum of AD mice, as well as in the serum of AD patients. AD mice are given mannose by intra-cerebroventricular injection (ICV) or in drinking water to investigate the effects of mannose on cognition and AD pathological progression. Chronic mannose overload increases β-amyloid (Aβ) burdens and exacerbates cognitive impairments, which are reversed by a mannose-free diet or mannose transporter antagonists. Mechanistically, single-cell RNA sequencing and metabolomics suggested that mannose-mediated N-glycosylation of BACE1 and Nicastrin enhances their protein stability, promoting Aβ production. Additionally, reduced mannose intake decreased BACE1 and Nicastrin stability, ultimately lowering Aβ production and mitigating AD pathology. this results highlight that high-dose mannose consumption may exacerbate AD pathogenesis. Restricting dietary mannose may have therapeutic benefits.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesMannoseAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGlycosylationHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBACE1 protein, humanBace1 protein, mouseMannosealzheimer's diseaseBACE1glycosylationmannoseβ‐amyloid

Identifiers

PMID39807036
PMCPMC11884605

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.