Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39806678›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Mental health interventions for adolescents living with HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa: protocol for a systematic review.

Dorothy Serwaa Boakye, Eugenia Xatse, Vincent Valentine Akorli, Paul Kwame Adjorlolo, Yvonne Yawa Battanis, Abigail Bempomaa Frempong, Lydia Kaki Ocansey, Cecillia Yeboah, Samuel Adjorlolo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dorothy Serwaa BoakyeHealth Administration and Education, University of Education Winneba, Winneba, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6153-1273
Eugenia XatseDepartment of Mental Health, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
Vincent Valentine AkorliDepartment of Nursing, Knutsford University College, Accra, Ghana.
Paul Kwame AdjorloloDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
Yvonne Yawa BattanisCollege of Community Health Nursing, Winneba, Ghana.
Abigail Bempomaa FrempongNursing and Midwifery Training College, Koforidua, Ghana.
Lydia Kaki OcanseyResearch and Grant Institute of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
Cecillia YeboahResearch and Grant Institute of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
Samuel AdjorloloResearch and Grant Institute of Ghana, Legon, Ghana sadjorlolo@ug.edu.gh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9308-6031

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdolescents living with HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa have heightened risk for mental health and psychosocial burden owing to their exposure to a multiplicity of adverse conditions such as stigma and discrimination. However, there is no comprehensive evidence synthesis and evaluation of the effectiveness of mental health interventions for adolescents living with HIV/AIDS in this region. We aim to conduct a systematic review to synthesise the literature on existing mental health interventions for adolescents living with HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This review will follow the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses reporting guidelines. Eligible studies will include those investigating the effectiveness of psychosocial, psychological or other forms of interventions on mental health outcomes, conducted in sub-Saharan African countries and involving adolescents (aged 10-19 years) living with HIV/AIDS. Comprehensive searches will be conducted in electronic databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus and PsycINFO) and grey literature sources. The search will be restricted to studies published from 2004 onwards and in the English language. Study authors will be contacted, and reference lists of retrieved articles will be reviewed for additional papers. Study selection and data extraction will be performed by two independent reviewers, with any disagreements resolved by consensus or involving a third party. A narrative synthesis will be conducted, and if possible, meta-analyses will be performed to estimate the overall effect sizes of interventions on mental health outcomes. Eligible studies will undergo quality assessment using standardised criteria appropriate for each respective study design. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: No primary data collection will be undertaken; therefore, no ethical approval is required. The findings of this review will be disseminated through publication in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at relevant conferences. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42024538975.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsMental HealthAdolescentAfrica South of the SaharaChildHumansResearch DesignSocial StigmaSystematic Reviews as TopicYoung AdultAdolescentsAnxiety disordersDepression & mood disordersHIV & AIDSMENTAL HEALTHSuicide & self-harm

Identifiers

PMID39806678
PMCPMC11667249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.