Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39806608›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Protocol for the impact of machine learning-based clinician decision support algorithims in perioperative care (IMAGINATIVE) in Singapore general hospital : a large prospective randomised controlled trial.

Hairil Rizal Abdullah, Tan Pei Yi Brenda, Celestine Loh, Marcus Ong, Ecosse Lamoureux, Gek Hsiang Lim, Elaine Lum

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT05809232 (Impact of Machine Learning-based Clinician Decision Support Algorithms in Perioperative Care - A Randomized Control Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05809232 nanot yet recruitingnot on this map

Impact of Machine Learning-based Clinician Decision Support Algorithms in Perioperative Care - A Randomized Control Trial (IMAGINATIVE Trial)

TypeinterventionalSponsorSingapore General HospitalRan2023 to 2027Enrolled9,200ConditionsMachine LearningArmsCARES-guided Group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hairil Rizal AbdullahDepartment of Anesthesiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore hairil.rizal.abdullah@singhealth.com.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1916-0832
Tan Pei Yi BrendaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Celestine LohDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3694-448X
Marcus OngDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Ecosse LamoureuxHealth Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Gek Hsiang LimHealth Services Research Unit, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Elaine LumHealth Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0853-3018

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs surgical accessibility improves, the incidence of postoperative complications is expected to rise. The implementation of a precise and objective risk stratification tool holds the potential to mitigate these complications by early identification of high-risk patients. Moreover, it could address the escalating costs from resource misallocation. In Singapore General Hospital (SGH), we introduced the Combined Assessment of Risk Encountered in Surgery-Machine Learning (CARES-ML) in June 2023, focusing on predicting 30-day postoperative mortality and the need for post-surgery intensive care unit (ICU) stays. The IMAGINATIVE Trial aims to evaluate the efficacy of such systems in a large academic medical centre. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This study adopts type 1 effectiveness-implementation study design within a randomised controlled trial framework. Patients will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the CARES-guided group (unblinded to risk level) or the unguided group (blinded to the risk level). A total of 9200 patients will be enrolled in the study, with the inclusion criteria encompassing individuals aged 21-100 years old undergoing elective surgeries except for neurology and cardiology surgeries at SGH. The primary outcome is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Machine Learning Clinical Decision Support (ML-CDS) algorithm in improving perioperative mortality rates when integrated into the clinical workflow. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study has been approved by the SingHealth Centralised Institutional Review Board (CIRB Ref: 2023:2114) and is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (trial number: NCT05809232). All patients will sign an informed consent form before recruitment and translators will be made available to non-English-speaking participants. This study is funded by the National Medical Research Council, Singapore (HCSAINV22jul-0002) and the findings will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at academic conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05809232.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalMachine LearningPerioperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHospitals, GeneralHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicArtificial IntelligenceHealth informaticsMortalityRisk management

Identifiers

PMID39806608
PMCPMC11667320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.