ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2025
Improving prognostic evaluations in patients with stage IIIb light chain cardiac amyloidosis: role of haemodynamic parameters.
Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Correlation between the extracellular volume fraction and hemodynamic parameters in light-chain cardiac amyloidosis patients.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2025Article
- The Prognostic Value of Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Tricuspid Regurgitation Velocity in Patients with Light-Chain Myocardial Amyloidosis.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThere is no unified prognostic scoring system for light chain cardiac amyloidosis (AL-CA), particularly stage IIIb AL-CA. This study aimed to use invasive haemodynamic information to investigate markers that can more accurately evaluate the prognosis of patients with stage IIIb AL-CA.
methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, we conducted invasive haemodynamic measurements concurrently with myocardial biopsies to diagnose AL-CA. We used Cox regression analysis and time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curve analysis to study the associations between these measurements and overall mortality. Echocardiographic parameters were also recorded and analysed via logistic regression to explore their relationships with haemodynamic changes.
resultsAlthough traditional haemodynamic parameters, such as the cardiac index (CI), pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP), pulmonary artery pressure, and vascular resistance, did not correlate with mortality, the PAWP/CI ratio emerged as a vital prognostic marker. Patients with a PAWP/CI ratio above 11 mmHg/L/min/m
conclusionsIn stage IIIb AL-CA patients, the PAWP/CI ratio, which surpasses traditional haemodynamic indicators, significantly predicts all-cause mortality, emphasizing its prognostic value. Our findings suggest that echocardiography-derived PASP could alternatively reflect the PAWP/CI ratio.
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