Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39806317›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2025

Investigating resting-state functional connectivity changes within procedural memory network across neuropsychiatric disorders using fMRI.

Mahdi Mohammadkhanloo, Mohammad Pooyan, Hamid Sharini, Mitra Yousefpour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mahdi MohammadkhanlooDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran.
Mohammad PooyanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran. pooyan@shahed.ac.ir.
Hamid ShariniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Science, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mitra YousefpourDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

Human Translational Applications Core (HTA - Core) (7 of 8)PL1MH083271 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BILDER, ROBERT M · 2007 to 2011
$5.8M
Translational Methods/Facilities Core (TMF - Core) (8 of 8)PL1NS062410 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EVANS, CHRISTOPHER J. · 2007 to 2011
$4.6M
Translational Models of Memory and Cognitive Control (Component 5 of 8)RL1MH083270 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JENTSCH, J. DAVID · 2007 to 2011
$2.6M
Whole Genome Assoc. Analysis Strategies for Multi. PhenotypesRL1MH083268 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FREIMER, NELSON B. · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
Consortium for Neuropsychiatric Phenomics-Coordinating Center (1 of 8)UL1DE019580 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BILDER, ROBERT M · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
Memory Mechanisms and Mental DisordersRL1MH083269 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANNON, TYRONE D · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
Response Inhibition and Dopamine Neurotransmission (RI) (4 of 8)RL1DA024853 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LONDON, EDYTHE DANICK · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
Hypothesis Web Development for Neuropsychiatric Phenomics (6 of 8)RL1LM009833 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI PARKER, DOUGLASS STOTT · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS RL1 DA024853NIDCR NIH HHS UL1 DE019580NIMH NIH HHS PL1 MH083271NIMH NIH HHS RL1 MH083268NIMH NIH HHS RL1 MH083269NIMH NIH HHS RL1 MH083270NINDS NIH HHS PL1 NS062410NLM NIH HHS RL1 LM009833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCognitive networks impairments are common in neuropsychiatric disorders like Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), bipolar disorder (BD), and schizophrenia (SZ). While previous research has focused on specific brain regions, the role of the procedural memory as a type of long-term memory to examine cognitive networks impairments in these disorders remains unclear. This study investigates alterations in resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) within the procedural memory network to explore brain function associated with cognitive networks in patients with these disorders.

methodsThis study analyzed resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) data from 40 individuals with ADHD, 49 with BD, 50 with SZ, and 50 healthy controls (HCs). A procedural memory network was defined based on the selection of 34 regions of interest (ROIs) associated with the network in the Harvard-Oxford Cortical Structural Atlas (default atlas). Multivariate region of interest to region of interest connectivity (mRRC) was used to analyze the rs-FC between the defined network regions. Significant differences in rs-FC between patients and HCs were identified (P < 0.001).

resultsADHD patients showed increased Cereb45 l - Cereb3 r rs-FC (p = 0.000067) and decreased Cereb1 l - Cereb6 l rs-FC (p = 0.00092). BD patients exhibited increased rs-FC between multiple regions, including Claustrum r - Caudate r (p = 0.00058), subthalamic nucleus r - Pallidum l (p = 0.00060), substantia nigra l - Cereb2 l (p = 0.00082), Cereb10 r - SMA r (p = 0.00086), and Cereb9 r - SMA l (p = 0.00093) as well as decreased rs-FC in subthalamic nucleus r - Cereb6 l (p = 0.00013) and Cereb9 r - Cereb9 l (p = 0.00033). SZ patients indicated increased Caudate r- putamen l rs-FC (p = 0.00057) and decreased rs-FC in subthalamic nucleus r - Cereb6 l (p = 0.000063), and Cereb1 r - subthalamic nucleus r (p = 0.00063).

conclusionsThis study found significant alterations in rs-FC within the procedural memory network in patients with ADHD, BD, and SZ compared to HCs. These findings suggest that disrupted rs-FC within this network may related to cognitive networks impairments observed in these disorders. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBipolar DisorderBrainMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemoryNerve NetSchizophreniaAdolescentAdultBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultBrain mappingCognitive dysfunctionFunctional connectivityProcedural memoryResting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID39806317
PMCPMC11730468

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.