Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39806071›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2025

Ultrasensitive ctDNA detection for preoperative disease stratification in early-stage lung adenocarcinoma.

James R M Black, Gabor Bartha, Charles W Abbott, Sean M Boyle, Takahiro Karasaki, Bailiang Li, Rui Chen, Jason Harris, Selvaraju Veeriah, Martina Colopi and 27 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors.

James R M Black *Cancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5598-7752
Gabor Bartha *Personalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.
Charles W AbbottPersonalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.
Sean M BoylePersonalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4402-8449
Takahiro KarasakiCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6863-2360
Bailiang LiPersonalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6729-219X
Rui ChenPersonalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7789-0978
Jason HarrisPersonalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.
Selvaraju VeeriahCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
Martina ColopiCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
Maise Al BakirCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0846-8332
Wing Kin LiuCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
John LylePersonalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.
Fábio C P NavarroPersonalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5640-9070
Josette NorthcottPersonalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.
Rachel Marty PykePersonalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.
Mark S HillCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0718-8934
Kerstin TholCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
Ariana HuebnerCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
Chris BaileyCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
Emma C ColliverCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1497-0740
Carlos Martínez-RuizCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4817-0565
Kristiana GrigoriadisCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8435-0176
Piotr PawlikCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
David A MooreCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
Daniele MarinelliCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6002-363X
Oliver G ShutkeverCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
Cian MurphyCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1356-959X
Monica SivakumarCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
TRACERx consortium
Jacqui A ShawLeicester NIHR BRC & University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Allan HackshawCancer Research UK & UCL Cancer Trials Centre, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5570-5070
Nicholas McGranahanCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9537-4045
Mariam Jamal-HanjaniCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1212-1259
Alexander M FrankellCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0341-7878
Richard O ChenPersonalis Inc., Fremont, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2842-4476
Charles SwantonCancer Research UK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK. Charles.swanton@crick.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4299-3018

Funding

Wellcome Trust CC2041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) detection can predict clinical risk in early-stage tumors. However, clinical applications are constrained by the sensitivity of clinically validated ctDNA detection approaches. NeXT Personal is a whole-genome-based, tumor-informed platform that has been analytically validated for ultrasensitive ctDNA detection at 1-3 ppm of ctDNA with 99.9% specificity. Through an analysis of 171 patients with early-stage lung cancer from the TRACERx study, we detected ctDNA pre-operatively within 81% of patients with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), including 53% of those with pathological TNM (pTNM) stage I disease. ctDNA predicted worse clinical outcome, and patients with LUAD with <80 ppm preoperative ctDNA levels (the 95% limit of detection of a ctDNA detection approach previously published in TRACERx) experienced reduced overall survival compared with ctDNA-negative patients with LUAD. Although prospective studies are needed to confirm the clinical utility of the assay, these data show that our approach has the potential to improve disease stratification in early-stage LUADs.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNALung NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNA

Identifiers

PMID39806071
PMCPMC11750713

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.