Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39804489›Full record

ArticleArchives of dermatological research2025

A retrospective analysis of medications associated with pityriasis rosea reported in the FDA adverse events reporting system.

Kayla D Mashoudy, Joselyn Ye-Tay, Keyvan Nouri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of dermatological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kayla D MashoudyDr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1150 NW 14th Street, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. kmashoudy@med.miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9577-5092
Joselyn Ye-TayDepartment of Pediatrics, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, 3100 SW 62nd Ave, Miami, FL, 33155, USA.
Keyvan NouriDr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1150 NW 14th Street, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pityriasis rosea (PR) is an acute exanthematous disease with an uncertain physiopathology, increasingly recognized as potentially drug induced. This study aims to investigate medication triggers associated with PR by analyzing cases reported in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database. A retrospective review of 343 PR cases reported in the FAERS database from January 1, 1998, to March 31, 2024, was conducted. Reporting odds ratios (ROR) were calculated to assess associations between PR and specific drug classes, including tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. Logistic regression analysis evaluated the influence of factors such as sex, age group, and seriousness of outcomes on the occurrence of PR. Females represented 56.3% of cases and the 18-64 age group comprised 55.4% of cases. TNF inhibitors were significantly associated with PR (ROR = 4.1881 [3.1970-5.4865], P < 0.0001), particularly infliximab (ROR = 6.5284 [3.9523-10.7837], P < 0.0001), etanercept (ROR = 3.4921 [2.2873-5.3315], P < 0.0001), and adalimumab (ROR = 3.086 [2.0213-4.7115], P < 0.0001). ACE inhibitors were also associated with PR (ROR = 9.9808 [6.0423-16.4864], P < 0.0001), with higher odds in older patients (OR 14.08 [4.2-47.2], P < 0.0001) and those reporting serious outcomes (OR 9.53 [1.24-72.99], P = 0.03). Based on the FAERS, there has been a consistent rise in PR cases, with TNF inhibitors and ACE inhibitors being associated medication classes tied to PR. Given the limited literature on drug-related triggers and patient demographics, we aimed to highlight the characteristics of PR cases that could enhance awareness and inform better clinical outcomes for affected patients.

Indexed as

Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsPityriasis RoseaTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsACE inhibitorsAdverse drug reactionsBiologicsDermatologyDrug-inducedEpidemiologyFDA adverse eventsPharmacovigilancePityriasis roseaTNF inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39804489
PMCPMC11729114

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.