Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39804180›Full record

ReviewEndocrine connections2025

From biological marker to clinical application: the role of anti-Müllerian hormone for delayed puberty and idiopathic non-obstructive azoospermia in males.

Yuanyuan Zeng, Guicheng Zhao, Yi Zheng, Xiaohui Jiang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrine connections, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuanyuan Zeng
Guicheng Zhao
Yi Zheng

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Graphical abstract: Role of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) in male development and fertility prediction. (A) AMH levels in normal development, constitutional delay of growth and puberty (CDGP) and central hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH) models. In normal males, AMH declines with puberty; in CDGP and CHH, AMH is normal or slightly elevated or abnormally low, indicating delayed or impaired pubertal progression. (B) AMH as a predictor of successful sperm retrieval (SSR) in idiopathic non-obstructive azoospermia. Lower AMH levels (<2.6 ng/mL) correlate with higher SSR in microdissection testicular sperm extraction. Abstract: Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), a biomarker secreted by Sertoli cells in the testes, has emerged as a critical indicator of male reproductive function with significant clinical application potential. AMH reflects Sertoli cell activity and plays a pivotal role across different stages of male gonadal function. First, in prepubertal males, AMH levels are crucial for assessing testicular development and the progression of puberty, with delayed or insufficient AMH secretion often being associated with disorders such as delayed puberty. Second, in reproductive-age males, AMH serves as an important biomarker for evaluating spermatogenic capacity, particularly in cases of idiopathic non-obstructive azoospermia. In these patients, AMH levels can help predict the success of testicular sperm extraction, thereby influencing fertility treatment strategies. This review explores the physiological mechanisms of AMH and its diagnostic and prognostic significance in both delayed puberty and fertility disorders in reproductive-age males. While AMH shows great promise in the management of hypogonadism, further research is needed to validate its clinical utility and refine treatment protocols for optimizing patient outcomes.

Indexed as

AMHBTBdelayed pubertyhypogonadismiNOA

Identifiers

PMID39804180
PMCPMC11799830

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.