Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39804074›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2025

Evaluating small extracellular vesicle-based vaccination across heterologous

Lisa E Emerson, Saloni Bhimani, Andrew L Rainey, Anthony T Maurelli, Mariola J Ferraro

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Using exosomes for universal vaccines.Infection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisa E EmersonMicrobiology and Cell Science Department, IFAS, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Saloni BhimaniMicrobiology and Cell Science Department, IFAS, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Andrew L RaineyClinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Anthony T MaurelliEmerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4788-6166
Mariola J FerraroMicrobiology and Cell Science Department, IFAS, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0459-7716

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
Together: Transforming and Translating Discovery to Improve HealthTL1TR001428 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MCCORMACK, WAYNE T. · 2015 to 2023
$3.9M
15/24- Healthy Brain and Child Development National ConsortiumU01DA055358 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GURKA, KELLY K., SCOTT, LISA S. · 2021 to 2023
$3.7M
The Function of Host-derived Extracellular Vesicles in Trafficking of Bacterial Antigens to Stimulate the Antibacterial Immune ResponseR01AI158749 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Mariola Jadwiga Ferraro · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
HHS | National Institutes of Health (NIH) AI158749-03HHS | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) UL1TR001427, TL1TR001428NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001428NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI158749NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA055358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesSalmonellaSalmonella InfectionsSalmonella VaccinesWastewaterAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialFemaleHumansMacrophagesMiceSalmonella typhimuriumVaccinationAntibodies, BacterialSalmonella VaccinesWastewaterantigenic proteinsimmune responsenon-typhoidal SalmonellaproteomicsSalmonellasmall extracellular vesiclesvaccinewastewater-based epidemiology (WBE)

Identifiers

PMID39804074
PMCPMC11834434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.