Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39803811›Full record

ArticleAllergy2025

Evaluation of Intestinal Permeability Using Serum Biomarkers in Learning Early About Peanut Allergy Trial.

Ozge Nur Aktas, Allyson Mateja, Min Jenny Li, Lindsay Chatman, Megan C Grieco, Carolyn H Baloh, Michelle Huffaker, Lisa M Wheatley, George du Toit, Gideon Lack and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Eating away at food allergy.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ozge Nur AktasLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7561-319X
Allyson MatejaClinical Monitoring Research Program Directorate, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2810-478X
Min Jenny LiLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8923-289X
Lindsay ChatmanLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9598-949X
Megan C GriecoBiostatistics Research Branch, NIAID, NIH, North Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6642-1603
Carolyn H BalohDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4939-7160
Michelle HuffakerImmune Tolerance Network, Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4768-5126
Lisa M WheatleyNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5884-5223
George du ToitPeter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0321-2928
Gideon LackPeter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7350-4021
Erica BrittainBiostatistics Research Branch, NIAID, NIH, North Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3370-6598
Pamela A Frischmeyer-GuerrerioLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2259-5546

Funding

WORK ORDER 126643 B539 EXPAND IC SUITE75N91019D00024 · NIAID · LEIDOS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH, INC. · PI BRISCOE, LYNN · 2019 to 2025
$3932.6M
Immune Tolerance Network UM1 2023 SupplementUM1AI109565 · NIAID · BENAROYA RESEARCH INST AT VIRGINIA MASON · PI Mark S Anderson, Jane Hoyt Buckner · 2014 to 2026
$451.6M
Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesIntramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesNCI NIH HHS 75N91019D00024NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI109565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntestinal barrier dysfunction may lead to a break in tolerance and development of food allergy (FA). There is contradictory evidence on whether intestinal permeability (IP) is altered in IgE-mediated FA. Thus, we sought to determine whether IP differed between children with eczema who did (FA group) or did not (atopic controls, ACs) develop FA and whether peanut sensitization, allergy, and early introduction impacted IP using serum biomarkers zonulin, soluble CD14, and Intestinal Fatty Acid Binding Protein among randomly selected participants enrolled in the Learning Early About Peanut allergy trial.

methodsFA group was defined as having at least one FA at either baseline (4-11 months) or 60 months of age (V60). ACs had eczema at baseline and no FA at either visit. Serum IP markers (sIPMs) were measured by ELISA at baseline and V60, and their relationship with the clinical characteristics of participants was analyzed using parametric tests and linear regression models.

resultsWe evaluated 237 FA subjects and 76 ACs. sIPM levels were similar in FA subjects and ACs at baseline and V60. Age when the child first developed any FA (< 1 year vs. > 1 year), eczema severity, peanut sensitization, peanut allergy, and early peanut introduction were not statistically significantly associated with sIPM levels. Total IgE and eosinophil levels, peanut-specific IgE, IgG4, and IgG4/IgE ratio were not correlated with sIPM levels.

conclusionsNo differences in sIPMs were detected to support altered IP in infants with FA compared to ACs or following early peanut introduction among peanut-sensitized children.

Indexed as

BiomarkersIntestinal MucosaPeanut HypersensitivityArachisChild, PreschoolCholera ToxinFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleHaptoglobinsHumansImmunoglobulin EInfantIntestinal Barrier FunctionLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMalePermeabilityBiomarkersCholera ToxinFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsHaptoglobinsImmunoglobulin ELipopolysaccharide ReceptorsProtein Precursorszonulinatopic dermatitiseczemafood allergyintestinal permeabilityserum biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID39803811
PMCPMC12255823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.